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SML2152

Sigma-Aldrich

10Panx1 trifluoroacetate salt

≥98% (HPLC)

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Synonym(s):
10Panx trifluoroacetate salt, Trp-Arg-Gln-Ala-Ala-Phe-Val-Asp-Ser-Tyr trifluoroacetate salt, WRQAAFVDSY trifluoroacetate salt
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C58H79N15O16 · xC2HF3O2
CAS Number:
955091-53-9
Molecular Weight:
1242.34 (free base basis)
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

film

color

white to beige

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

InChI

1S/C58H79N15O16/c1-29(2)47(56(87)70-42(26-46(77)78)53(84)72-44(28-74)55(86)71-43(57(88)89)24-33-16-18-35(75)19-17-33)73-54(85)41(23-32-11-6-5-7-12-32)69-49(80)31(4)65-48(79)30(3)66-51(82)40(20-21-45(60)76)68-52(83)39(15-10-22-63-58(61)62)67-50(81)37(59)25-34-27-64-38-14-9-8-13-36(34)38/h5-9,11-14,16-19,27,29-31,37,39-44,47,64,74-75H,10,15,20-26,28,59H2,1-4H3,(H2,60,76)(H,65,79)(H,66,82)(H,67,81)(H,68,83)(H,69,80)(H,70,87)(H,71,86)(H,72,84)(H,73,85)(H,77,78)(H,88,89)(H4,61,62,63)/t30-,31-,37-,39-,40-,41-,42-,43-,44-,47-/m0/s1

InChI key

JCJASTVQGSKHKZ-QZHJRRRASA-N

Application

10Panx1 trifluoroacetate salt has been used as the selective pannexin-1 mimetic inhibitory peptide to study the involvement of pannexin-1 in praliciguat (PRL) inhibition of the NACHT, LRR, and PYD domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome.

Biochem/physiol Actions

The pannexin-1 (panx1) extracellular sequence-derived 10panx1 functions as a reversible panx1 channel blocker (IC50 = 52 μM; human panx1-overexpressing HEK cells) that effectively inhibits ATP-induced dye-uptake in panx1 HEK cells co-expressing rat or human P2X7R (IC50 = 93 μM), as well as in murine J774 and human alveolar macrophages (Effective conc. 100-200 μM). 10panx1 (100 μM) is shown to protect rat hippocampal neurons against death induction upon NMDAR overactivation by excitotoxic concentrations of NMDA (100 μM) in cultures and ameliorate withdrawal symptoms among morphine-treated rats in vivo (10 μg/rat via intrathecal injection).

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Stimulation of soluble guanylate cyclase exerts antiinflammatory actions in the liver through a VASP/NF-?B/NLRP3 inflammasome circuit
Roger Flores-Costa, et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA (2020)
Pablo Pelegrin et al.
The EMBO journal, 25(21), 5071-5082 (2006-10-13)
P2X(7) receptors are ATP-gated cation channels; their activation in macrophage also leads to rapid opening of a membrane pore permeable to dyes such as ethidium, and to release of the pro-inflammatory cytokine, interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta). It has not been known what
Soshi Seike et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1858(12), 3150-3156 (2016-11-05)
Beta-toxin produced by Clostridium perfringens is a key virulence factor of fatal hemorrhagic enterocolitis and enterotoxemia. This toxin belongs to a family of β-pore-forming toxins (PFTs). We reported recently that the ATP-gated P2X We examined the effect of Panx1 in
Philipp Prager et al.
PloS one, 11(10), e0165653-e0165653 (2016-10-28)
Systemic hypertension is a risk factor of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a chronic inflammatory disease. Acute hypertension is caused by increased extracellular osmolarity after intake of dietary salt (NaCl). We determined in cultured human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells whether
Juan Mauricio Garré et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 36(17), 4785-4801 (2016-04-29)
We show here that the growth factor FGF-1 is proinflammatory in the spinal cord and explore the inflammatory mechanisms. FGF-1 applied to rat spinal astrocytes in culture initiates calcium signaling and induces secretion of ATP that within minutes increases membrane
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