SML2161
STA-21
≥95% (HPLC)
Synonym(s):
(±)-Deoxytetrangomycin, (±)-Ochromycinone, 3,4-Dihydro-8-hydroxy-3-methylbenz[a]anthracene-1,7,12(2H)-trione, NSC 628869, STA 21, STA21
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H14O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
306.31
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Assay:
≥95% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
assay
≥95% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
yellow to brown
solubility
DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
CC1CC(C(C(C(C(C=CC=C2O)=C2C3=O)=O)=C3C=C4)=C4C1)=O
InChI
1S/C19H14O4/c1-9-7-10-5-6-12-17(15(10)14(21)8-9)19(23)11-3-2-4-13(20)16(11)18(12)22/h2-6,9,20H,7-8H2,1H3
InChI key
ZAWXOCUFQSQDJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Application
STA-21 has been used as a signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) inhibitor to study its effects on glioblastoma and primary glioblastoma cells. It has also been used as a STAT3 dimerization inhibitor to study its effects on severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) production in human lung cancer cell line.
Biochem/physiol Actions
STA-21 is a STAT3 inhibitor that reduces the constitutively high STAT3 transcriptional activity in Caov-3 and MDA-MB-435s cultures (by 9.125- and 5.765-fold, respectively, post 48-hr 20 μM treatment) by disrupting STAT3 homodimerization, an essential process for STAT3 nuclear localization and DNA-binding activity. STA-21 selectively inhibits the growth and survival of breast carcinoma cells with constitutive Stat3 signaling (26%, 25%, 56% apoptotic cells, respectively, in MDA-MB-231, MDA-MB-435s, and MDA-MB-468 cultures, respectively, post 48-hr 20 μM treatment) but not those without (<10% apoptosis in MCF7, MDA-MB-453, HSF cultures post 48-hr 20 μM treatmen). STA-21 is reported to alleviate autoimmune inflammation in a murine model of rheumatoid arthritis (RA; 0.5 mg/kg; 3X i.p./week) and reduce airway inflammation in allergic mice with psoriatic inflammation (20 μg/mouse/day topically) in vivo.
STAT3 homodimerization inhibitor with anti-cancer and anti-inflammation efficacy in vitro and in vivo.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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