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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C23H21F7N4O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
534.43
NACRES:
NA.77
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Product Name
Aprepitant, ≥98% (HPLC)
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
optical activity
[α]/D +61 to +71°, c = 1.0 in methanol
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
FC1=CC=C([C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H](C)C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C2)OCC3)N3CC4=NNC(N4)=O)C=C1
InChI
1S/C23H21F7N4O3/c1-12(14-8-15(22(25,26)27)10-16(9-14)23(28,29)30)37-20-19(13-2-4-17(24)5-3-13)34(6-7-36-20)11-18-31-21(35)33-32-18/h2-5,8-10,12,19-20H,6-7,11H2,1H3,(H2,31,32,33,35)/t12-,19-,20+/m1/s1
InChI key
ATALOFNDEOCMKK-BYYRLHKVSA-N
Application
Aprepitant has been used as neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptor antagonist in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) derived cells and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) coculture.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Aprepitant is an antiemetic drug. It is a moderate cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitor. It is capable of crossing the blood brain barrier in humans. In animals, aprepitant can cross the placental barrier. Aprepitant is a potent and selective antagonist of human substance P/neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptors used clinically to treat chemotherapy-induced or post-operative nausea and vomiting, and being investigated for other activity including possible treatment for depression and pruritis.
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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The role of neurokinin-1 (substance P) antagonists in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting
Okafor D, et al.
Journal of Anaesthesiology, Clinical Pharmacology, 33(4), 441-441 (2017)
Dorsal Root Ganglion Maintains Stemness of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Enhancing Autophagy through the AMPK/mTOR Pathway in a Coculture System
Zhang S, et al.
Stem Cells International (2018)
Deepti Jacob et al.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 313(5), G505-G510 (2017-08-18)
Aprepitant, an NK1 receptor antagonist, is approved for the treatment of chemotherapy-induced or postoperative emesis by blocking NK1 receptors in the brain stem vomiting center. The effects of NK1 receptors on gastric functions and postprandial symptoms in humans are unclear;
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| SML2215-25MG | 04061835494682 |
| SML2215-5MG | 04061835494699 |