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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H17F2N3O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
369.36
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
NACRES:
NA.21
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
InChI key
VXQCCZHCFBHTTD-HNNXBMFYSA-N
InChI
1S/C20H17F2N3O2/c21-16-7-3-13(4-8-16)18-23-19(27-24-18)15-2-1-11-25(12-15)20(26)14-5-9-17(22)10-6-14/h3-10,15H,1-2,11-12H2/t15-/m0/s1
SMILES string
FC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=NOC([C@@H]3CN(CCC3)C(C4=CC=C(C=C4)F)=O)=N2
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
optical activity
[α]/D +90 to +110°, c = 0.1 in chloroform-d
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
−20°C
Biochem/physiol Actions
ADX-47273 is a brain-penetrating, potent and selective metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGlu5; mGluR5) positive allosteric modulator (PAM) that enhances glutamate-stimulated Ca2+ response in rat cortical astrocytes (EC50 = 170 nM, Emax = 380%; [glutamate] = EC20 = 200 nM) via direct mGlu5 binding in a MPEP-, but not Quisqualate-, competitive manner (Ki = 4.3 μM against 2 nM MPEP; rat mGlu5 HEK293) with little mGlu5 agonist activity, no potency toward other rat/human family III GPCRs (mGlu1–8 and GABA-B), nor affinity to 56 GPCRs/transporters/enzymes/ion channels. ADX-47273 shows in vivo antipsychotic-like and procognitive efficacy in mice and rats in vivo (1-300 mg/kg i.p.) with good pharmacokinetic properties (B/P ratio >2, bioavailability ∼40%, T1/2 ∼2 hrs in rats).
Brain-penetrant, potent and selective mGlu5 (mGluR5) positive allosteric modulator (PAM) with antipsychotic and procognitive efficacy in mice and rats in vivo.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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Sarah N Isherwood et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 145(2), 111-124 (2018-01-10)
Dysregulation of prefrontal cortical glutamatergic signalling via NMDA receptor hypofunction has been implicated in cognitive dysfunction and impaired inhibitory control in such neuropsychiatric disorders as schizophrenia, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and drug addiction. Although NMDA receptors functionally interact with metabotropic glutamate
Arthur Bikbaev et al.
Neuropharmacology, 115, 20-29 (2016-07-11)
Hippocampal synaptic plasticity and learning are regulated by metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlu) and particularly by mGlu5. In the hippocampus, synaptic plasticity is tightly linked to neuronal network oscillations in theta (5-10 Hz) and gamma (∼30-100 Hz) frequency ranges, and specific changes in
Tomas de Paulis et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 49(11), 3332-3344 (2006-05-26)
CDPPB [3-cyano-N-(1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)benzamide] was recently described as the first centrally active, positive allosteric modulator of rat and human metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) mGluR5 subtype. We explored the structural requirements for potentiation of glutamate-induced calcium release in naturally expressed mGluR5 in cultured
Jian Xu et al.
Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 20(8), 438-445 (2013-07-23)
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) plays important roles in modulating neural activity and plasticity and has been associated with several neuropathological disorders. Previous work has shown that genetic ablation or pharmacological inhibition of mGluR5 disrupts fear extinction and spatial reversal
Marta Marszalek-Grabska et al.
Behavioural brain research, 338, 9-16 (2017-10-17)
Repeated exposure to and withdrawal from ethanol induces deficits in spatial reversal learning. Data indicate that metabotropic glutamate 5 (mGlu5) receptors are implicated in synaptic plasticity and learning and memory. These receptors functionally interact with N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, and activation
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