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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H7N3O4S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
265.25
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
Tizoxanide, ≥98% (HPLC)
InChI
1S/C10H7N3O4S/c14-7-4-2-1-3-6(7)9(15)12-10-11-5-8(18-10)13(16)17/h1-5,14H,(H,11,12,15)
SMILES string
OC1=C(C(NC2=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)S2)=O)C=CC=C1
InChI key
FDTZUTSGGSRHQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Related Categories
Biochem/physiol Actions
Active metabolite of the antimicrobial nitazoxanide (NTZ) with antiparasitic, antiviral and broad-spectrum bacterial pyruvate-ferredoxin oxidoreductase (PFOR) inhibitory efficacy.
Tizoxanide (TIZ) is the active metabolite of the broad-spectrum parasiticidal drug nitazoxanide (NTZ), a noncompetitive inhibitor against bacterial pyruvate-ferredoxin oxidoreductase (PFOR Ki 2 to 10 μM). NTZ deacetylates rapidly to TIZ in plasma (t1/2 ~6 min at 37°C in human plasma) and in the presence of liver microsomes. NTZ is also reported to exhibit antiviral activity against Hepatitis C, Norovirus, Paramyxovirus, Influenza, Vaccinia, and Zika.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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A Stockis et al.
International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 40(5), 213-220 (2002-06-08)
Nitazoxanide (N) is a new broad-spectrum intestinal antiparasitic agent. Deacetyl-N or tizoxanide (T) and its glucuronide (TG) are the major circulating species metabolites after oral administration of N. Bioavailability is substantially increased by food. The objectives of this phase IA
J Broekhuysen et al.
International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 38(8), 387-394 (2000-09-13)
Nitazoxanide (N), a new broad-spectrum parasiticidal agent, is rapidly deacetylated to tizoxanide (T). The objective of the study was to determine if metabolites other than T are present in the plasma and excreted after single dose oral administration of radiocarbon-labelled
Z Zhao et al.
Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 33(2), 147-153 (2010-05-07)
The pharmacokinetics of tizoxanide (T), the active metabolite of nitazoxanide (NTZ), and its protein binding ability in goat plasma and in the solutions of albumin and alpha-1-acid-glycoprotein were investigated. The plasma and protein binding samples were analyzed using a high-performance
Elizabeth P Harausz et al.
Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland), 98, 92-96 (2016-05-10)
Nitazoxanide (NTZ) and its metabolite tizoxanide (TIZ) were studied as antimycobacterial agents in vitro (in mycobacterial growth indicator tube [MGIT] cultures) and in a whole blood bactericidal assay. Both NTZ and TIZ show high protein binding. In MGIT cultures (albumin concentration = 78 μM)
Paul S Hoffman et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 51(3), 868-876 (2006-12-13)
Nitazoxanide (NTZ) exhibits broad-spectrum activity against anaerobic bacteria and parasites and the ulcer-causing pathogen Helicobacter pylori. Here we show that NTZ is a noncompetitive inhibitor (K(i), 2 to 10 microM) of the pyruvate:ferredoxin/flavodoxin oxidoreductases (PFORs) of Trichomonas vaginalis, Entamoeba histolytica
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