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SML3205

Sitagliptin

≥98% (HPLC), DPP4 inhibitor, powder

Synonym(s):

(2R)-4-Oxo-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-5,6-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7(8H)-yl]-1-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butan-2-amine, (3R)-3-Amino-1-[5,6-dihydro-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a ]pyrazin-7(8H )-yl]-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)-1-butanone,, MK 0431 free base, MK 431 free base, MK-0431 free base, MK-431 free base, MK0431 free base, MK431 free base

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H15F6N5O
CAS Number:
486460-32-6
Molecular Weight:
407.31
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
MFCD09838015
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
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Product Name

Sitagliptin, ≥98% (HPLC)

Quality Segment

100

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

optical activity

[α]/D -17 to -23°, c = 0.5 in chloroform-d

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

FC(F)(F)c1[n]2c(nn1)CN(CC2)C(=O)C[C@H](N)Cc3c(cc(c(c3)F)F)F

InChI

1S/C16H15F6N5O/c17-10-6-12(19)11(18)4-8(10)3-9(23)5-14(28)26-1-2-27-13(7-26)24-25-15(27)16(20,21)22/h4,6,9H,1-3,5,7,23H2/t9-/m1/s1

InChI key

MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

Orally active, potent and selective dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV; DPP4) inhibitor that improves glucose tolerance in vivo.
Sitagliptin is an orally active, potent and selective dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP4; DPP-IV) inhibitor (IC50 = 18 nM) with excellent selectivity over other proline-selective peptidases (IC50 = 48 μM/DPP8, >100 μM/DPP9 & QPP). Sitagliptin improves glucose tolerance in lean mice (23% and 55% reduction of blood glucose post 5 g dextrose/kg with 0.1 or 3 mg Sitagliptin/kg p.o. 60 min prior to dextrose challenge) and in DIO mice (68% and 90% reduction of blood glucose post 2 g dextrose/kg with 0.3 or 3 mg Sitagliptin/kg p.o.) as a result of DPP-IV inhibition and upregulated GLP-1 level in blood in vivo.

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark
GHS08,GHS07

signalword

Warning

hcodes

H319,H373

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2

target_organs

Liver

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

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