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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C22H39NO5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
397.55
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
NACRES:
NA.21
InChI
1S/C22H39NO5/c24-13-18-20(26)21(27)19(25)12-23(18)4-2-1-3-5-28-14-22-9-15-6-16(10-22)8-17(7-15)11-22/h15-21,24-27H,1-14H2/t15-,16+,17-,18-,19+,20-,21-,22?/m1/s1
InChI key
XVYLNHVEAOOEGI-OIPNBASOSA-N
SMILES string
O[C@@H]1[C@H](N(C[C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)CCCCCOCC2(C3)C[C@@H](C4)C[C@H]3C[C@@H]4C2)CO
assay
≥97% (HPLC)
form
powder
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
-10 to -25°C
Quality Level
Related Categories
Biochem/physiol Actions
AMP-deoxynojirimycin (AMP-DNM) is an orally available iminosugar that acts as a reversible, potent and selective inhibitor against the non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase GBA2 (IC50 = 1.7 nM) over the glucosylceramide synthase (GCS, UGCG), ER alpha-glucosidases, the lysosomal glucocerebrosidase GBA (IC50 = 0.16 μM) and alpha-glucosidase GAA (IC50 = 0.87 μM). AMP-DNM selectively inhibits cellular GBA2 in cultures (GBA2/GBA IC50 = 0.3 nM/100 nM; human melanoma cells) and exhibits in vivo therapeutic efficacy in murine models of obesity (100 mg/kg/day p.o.) and colitis (10-50 mg/kg/day via i.p. or 1.25-6.25g/kg chow).
Orally available, potent, selective non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase GBA2 inhibitor with therapeutic efficacy in murine models of obesity and colitis in vivo.
Disclaimer
Hygroscopic
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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Generation of specific deoxynojirimycin-type inhibitors of the non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase
The Journal of biological chemistry, 273(41), 26522-26527 (1998)
Treatment of genetically obese mice with the iminosugar N-(5-adamantane-1-yl-methoxy-pentyl)-deoxynojirimycin reduces body weight by decreasing food intake and increasing fat oxidation
Metabolism, Clinical and Experimental, 61(1), 99-107 (2012)
Cytosolic glucosylceramide regulates endolysosomal function in Niemann-Pick type C disease
Neurobiology of Disease, 127, 242-252 (2019)
Species-specific differences in nonlysosomal glucosylceramidase GBA2 function underlie locomotor dysfunction arising from loss-of-function mutations
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 294(11), 3853-3871 (2019)
Reduction of glycosphingolipid biosynthesis stimulates biliary lipid secretion in mice
Hepatology, 49(2), 637-645 (2009)
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