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Merck
CN

SML4114

DMHCA

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

(3β)-3-Hydroxy-N,N-dimethylchol-5-en-24-amide, Dimethyl-HCA, N,N-Dimethyl-3β-hydroxycholenamide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C26H43NO2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
401.63
MDL number:
NACRES:
NA.28
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
Quality level:
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SMILES string

C[C@@]12[C@](CC[C@]2([H])[C@H](C)CCC(N(C)C)=O)([H])[C@@]3([H])[C@@](CC1)([H])[C@@]4(C(C[C@H](CC4)O)=CC3)C

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

storage temp.

-10 to -25°C

Quality Level

Biochem/physiol Actions

Orally active liver X receptor LXRα/β agonist that selectively induces ABCA1 gene transcriptional activation over that of SREBP-1c in vitro and in vivo.


DMHCA, a synthetic oxysterol, is an orally active liver X receptor (LXR) agonist (LXRα/β EC50 = 2 µM by reporter assays using respective CV-1 transfectants; LXRα/β Ki = 130/100 nM) that, unlike GW3965 & T0901317, preferentially induces ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCA1 gene transcriptional activation over that of SREBP-1c both in vitro and in mice in vivo. Long-term DMHCA administration significantly reduces lesion formation in male and female apoE-deficient mice (80 mg/kg/day via chow diet) without increasing hepatic triglyceride (TG) levels.

Regulatory Information

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