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SRE0037

Sigma-Aldrich

β-Glucuronidase from abalone

aqueous solution, β-glucuronidase ≥100,000 units/mL

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Enzyme Commission number:
MDL number:

form

aqueous solution

Quality Level

β-glucuronidase activity

≥100,000 units/mL

secondary activity

≤8,000 units/mL sulfatase

storage temp.

2-8°C

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Application

Beta-glucuronidase from abalone has been used as a standard to evaluate its performance in benzodiazepine liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)confirmation assays.
Technical Article Comparing Performance of Different Enzymes
Learn more
about recent application data generated by Sigma R&D to optimize hydrolysis for different drug classes using enzymes from different sources and the use of a chromatographicaly purified enzyme to reduce the effect of esterase activity resulting in conversion of 6-MAM to Morphine.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Beta-glucuronidase is anenzyme present in several animals, plants, and bacteria. It catalyzes thehydrolysis of Beta-glucuronide conjugates and plant glucuronides.Beta-glucuronidase is a member of the glycosyl hydrolases (GHs) family 2 and is ahomo-tetrameric glycoprotein. It facilitates the removal of glucuronic acidsfrom glucuronides and aids in the liver metabolism enzymes for the excretion ofendo- and xeno-biotics.

Unit Definition

One Sigma or modified Fishman unit will liberate 1.0 μg of phenolphthalein from phenolphthalein glucuronide per hr at 37 °C at pH 3.8 (30 min assay).

Physical form

Supplied as an aqueous solution containing 0.85% NaCl and 0.02% sodium azide

Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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Miau-Guo Kang et al.
Journal of analytical toxicology, 43(2), 96-103 (2018-10-03)
Benzodiazepines is a large drug group used extensively to treat sleep disorders and anxiety; these drugs are frequently associated with various crimes such as murder and drug-facilitated sexual assault. With growing use and misuse of these compounds, confirmatory assays are
Paul Awolade et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 187, 111921-111921 (2019-12-14)
The emergence of disease and dearth of effective pharmacological agents on most therapeutic fronts, constitutes a major threat to global public health and man's existence. Consequently, this has created an exigency in the search for new drugs with improved clinical
Francesco Candeliere et al.
Frontiers in microbiology, 13, 826994-826994 (2022-03-22)
β-glucuronidases (GUS) of intestinal bacteria remove glucuronic acid from glucoronides, reversing phase II metabolism of the liver and affecting the level of active deconjugated metabolites deriving from drugs or xenobiotics. Two hundred seventy-nine non-redundant GUS sequences are known in the
D H Kim et al.
Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 22(2), 162-164 (1999-03-17)
To prove the relationship between the fluctuation in serum beta-glucuronidase level and hepatotoxicity, an inhibitor of beta-glucuronidase from G. lucidum was isolated and its hepatoprotective activity was investigated. The ether fraction of G. lucidum, which had potent beta-glucuronidase-inhibitory activity, protected

Articles

β-glucuronidase (GUS) enzymes are utilized to hydrolyze glucuronide (gluc) drug metabolites to the parent drug, facilitating analysis by LC-MS/MS.

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