Skip to Content
Merck
CN

T3824

Tyrosinase from mushroom

lyophilized powder, ≥1000 unit/mg solid

Synonym(s):

Catechol Oxidase, Monophenol Monooxygenase, Monophenol, dihydroxyphenylalanine:oxygen oxidoreductase, Polyphenol Oxidase

Sign In to View Organizational & Contract Pricing.

Select a Size

Change View

About This Item

CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54
EC Number:
MDL number:
Specific activity:
≥1000 unit/mg solid
Biological source:
fungus (mushroom)
Technical Service
Need help? Our team of experienced scientists is here for you.
Let Us Assist


biological source

fungus (mushroom)

Quality Segment

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥1000 unit/mg solid

mol wt

119.5 kDa by electrophoresis, 128 kDa by sedimentation velocity diffusion, 133 kDa by LS

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

Isoelectric point (pI): 4.7-5
pH optimum is 6-7

Molecular weight: 128 kDa by sedimentation velocity diffusion; 133 kDa by light-scattering measurements, and 119.5 kDa by electrophoresis.

Tyrosinase is a copper-containing oxidase, which has activity for both catechols and cresol. It is responsible for browning reactions. The enzyme is reported to have two binding sites for aromatic substrates and a different binding site for oxygen-copper. The copper is probably Cu(I), with inactivation involving oxidation to Cu(II) ion.
Isoelectric point (pI): 4.7-5
pH optimum is 6-7

Molecular weight: 128 kDa by sedimentation velocity diffusion; 133 kDa by light-scattering measurements, and 119.5 kDa by electrophoresis.

Tyrosinase is a copper-containing oxidase with activity for catechols and cresol. Tyrosinase participates in the conversion of tyrosine to dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA), and polymerization of DOPA leads to melanin formation. Tyrosinase has a role in browning reactions. The enzyme is said to have two binding sites for aromatic substrates and a distinct binding site for oxygen-copper.

Application

Tyrosinase activity has been assessed in a study that developed an alternative therapeutic agent for treating hyperpigmentation. Tyrosinase has also been used in a study to investigate the oculocutaneous albinism phenotype in the Pakistani population.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Converts tyrosine to L-DOPA or tyramine to dopamine

Other Notes

One unit = ΔA280 of 0.001 per min at pH 6.5 at 25 °C in 3 mL reaction mix containing L-tyrosine.


pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library