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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C18H16O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
264.32
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Quality level:
Product Name
TUG-424, ≥98% (HPLC)
InChI key
FODHWOBAQBTTFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
Cc1ccccc1C#Cc2ccc(CCC(O)=O)cc2
InChI
1S/C18H16O2/c1-14-4-2-3-5-17(14)12-10-15-6-8-16(9-7-15)11-13-18(19)20/h2-9H,11,13H2,1H3,(H,19,20)
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
solubility
DMSO: >10 mg/mL
H2O: insoluble
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Biochem/physiol Actions
TUG-424 is expected to be useful in the exploration of FFA1 and may also be valuable as a lead structure for new potential antidiabetic therapeutics.
TUG-424 is expected to be useful in the exploration of FFA1 and may also be valuable as a lead structure for new potential antidiabetic therapeutics. TUG-424 significantly increased glucose-stimulated insulin secretion at 100 nM and may serve to explore the role of FFA1 in metabolic diseases such as diabetes or obesity. It enhanced glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in a rat beta-cell line already at 100 nM and from isolated mouse islets through FFA1.
GPR40 (now FFA1) was formerly an orphan GPCR whose endogenous ligands have recently been identified as free fatty acids (FFAs). The receptor appears to be involved in the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes and is a drug target because of its role in FFA-mediated enhancement of glucose-stimulated insulin release.
GPR40 (now FFA1) was formerly an orphan GPCR whose endogenous ligands have recently been identified as free fatty acids (FFAs). The receptor appears to be involved in the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes and is a drug target because of its role in FFA-mediated enhancement of glucose-stimulated insulin release.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Irrit. 2
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Regulatory Information
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Jian Luo et al.
PloS one, 7(10), e46300-e46300 (2012-10-12)
Type 2 diabetes is characterized by impaired glucose homeostasis due to defects in insulin secretion, insulin resistance and the incretin response. GPR40 (FFAR1 or FFA1) is a G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), primarily expressed in insulin-producing pancreatic β-cells and incretin-producing enteroendocrine cells
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