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T7039

Transforming Growth Factor-β1 human

TGF-β1, recombinant, expressed in CHO cells, powder, suitable for cell culture

Synonym(s):

TGF-β1, hTGF-β1, Differentiation inhibiting factor, cartilage-inducing factor

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Biological source:
human
Recombinant:
expressed in CHO cells
Assay:
≥95% (SDS-PAGE)
Form:
powder
Mol wt:
dimer (12.8/25.6 kDa (112/224 aa))
Impurities:
≤0.1 EU/μg (LAL test)
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biological source

human

Quality Segment

recombinant

expressed in CHO cells

assay

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

form

powder

potency

≤0.5 ng/mL ED50

mol wt

dimer (12.8/25.6 kDa (112/224 aa))

packaging

pkg of 2 μg, pkg of 50 μg

storage condition

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

impurities

≤0.1 EU/μg (LAL test)

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

Tgfb1 (transforming growth factor-β1 human) is a 25kDa peptide encoded by the gene mapped to human chromosome 19q13.2. TGF-β1 polypeptide is produced as a precursor with hydrophobic signal sequence, pro-region and mature peptide. Cleavage of the precursor at tetrabasic cleavage site results in monomers of carboxy-terminal 112 amino acids. The biologically active form of Tgfb1 exists as a disulphide-linked homodimer. In mammals, three isoforms of TGF-β has been identified : TGF-β1, TGF-β2 and TGF-β3.

Application

Transforming Growth Factor-β1 human has been used in
  • reporter gene assay.
  • in vitro transfection.
  • to study the effect of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) on gene array analysis of renal cells.
  • to study the association of TGF-β1 with shear stress-dependent upregulation of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 in microvascular endothelial cells.
  • to study the interaction between TGF-β1 activation and myofibroblast formation.

Biochem/physiol Actions

TGF-β1 is a multifunctional peptide capable of influencing cell proliferation, tissue growth, differentiation, and other functions in a wide range of cell types. TGF-β1 plays a fundamental role in differentiation by involvement in adipogenesis, myogenesis, chondrogenesis, osteogenesis, epithelial cell differentiation and immune cell function. All cells possess a specific TGF-β1 receptor. Both transformed and non-neoplastic tissues release transforming growth factors.The multi-modal nature of TGF-β1 is seen in its ability to stimulate or inhibit cellular proliferation. TGF-β1 is associated with the developmental and metastasis of colorectal cancer.
Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) is produced by many cell types, but is reported to be most concentrated in mammalian platelets, where it is present at approximately four times the level of TGF-β2.

Physical form

Lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered solution containing 0.1 % trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) and Trehalose in a 20:1 Trehalose to protein ratio

Preparation Note

Reconstitution: Sterile 10 mM HCl at 0.1 mg/mL

Analysis Note

The biological activity of TGF-β1 is measured in culture by inhibition of mouse IL-4-dependent proliferation of mouse HT-2 cells.


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Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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