T7572
Thrombin from human plasma
400-1000 NIH units/mg protein
Synonym(s):
Factor IIa
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About This Item
CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54
EC Number:
232-648-7
MDL number:
Specific activity:
400-1000 NIH units/mg protein
Product Name
Thrombin from human plasma, 400-1000 NIH units/mg protein
form
lyophilized powder
specific activity
400-1000 NIH units/mg protein
impurities
HIV, hepatitis B and hepatitis C, tested negative
UniProt accession no.
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... F2(2147)
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Analysis Note
The NIH assay procedure uses 0.2 ml diluted plasma (1:1 with saline) as a substrate and 0.1ml of thrombin sample (stabilized in a 1% buffered albumin solution) based on a modification of the method of Biggs. Only clotting times in the range of 15-25 seconds are used for determining thrombin concentrations.
Application
Thrombin is used for site specific cleavage of recombinant fusion proteins containing an accessible thrombin recognition site for removal of affinity tags. Thrombin has been used in a study to assess an innovative flow cytometric approach for small-size platelet microparticles.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Serine protease that selectively cleaves Arg-Gly bonds in fibrinogen to form fibrin and fibrinopeptides A and B.
Disclaimer
RESEARCH USE ONLY. This product is regulated in France when intended to be used for scientific purposes, including for import and export activities (Article L 1211-1 paragraph 2 of the Public Health Code). The purchaser (i.e. enduser) is required to obtain an import authorization from the France Ministry of Research referred in the Article L1245-5-1 II. of Public Health Code. By ordering this product, you are confirming that you have obtained the proper import authorization.
General description
Lyophilized powder containing sucrose, sodium chloride and Tris.
Thrombin is the final coagulation protease in regard to hemostasis, promoting both procoagulant and anticoagulant effects.
Other Notes
Activity is expressed in NIH units obtained by direct comparison to a NIH Thrombin Reference Standard
View more information on thrombin at www.sigma-aldrich.com/enzymeexplorer.
Regulatory Information
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An innovative flow cytometric approach for small-size platelet microparticles: influence of calcium.
Silvia Montoro-García et al.
Thrombosis and haemostasis, 108(2), 373-383 (2012-06-29)
Microparticles (MPs) are small submicron membrane-derived vesicles shed from a variety of cells and they have been implicated in different disorders. Accordingly, understanding of physiological characteristics of MPs and improvement of methods of their quantification are important for further advance
At the cutting edge: conformational PARtiality.
T Madhusudhan et al.
Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 10(8), 1672-1674 (2012-06-30)
Walter-Michael Halbmayer et al.
Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine, 50(9), 1601-1605 (2012-10-27)
Dabigatran etexilate is a new oral anticoagulant for the therapy and prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism and stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation. To investigate the extent of interactions of this new anticoagulant with frequently used coagulation assays, we completed
Giuseppe Colucci et al.
Blood, 123(12), 1905-1916 (2014-01-21)
1-deamino-8-d-arginine vasopressin (desmopressin [DDAVP]) is clinically efficacious in patients with mild platelet function disorders but it is not known which mechanisms mediate this effect. Our aim was to evaluate the impact of in vivo DDAVP administration in these patients. We
Ares Rocanin-Arjo et al.
Blood, 123(5), 777-785 (2013-12-21)
Thrombin, the major enzyme of the hemostatic system, is involved in biological processes associated with several human diseases. The capacity of a given individual to generate thrombin, called the thrombin generation potential (TGP), can be robustly measured in plasma and
Articles
Thrombin Factor IIa is an endolytic serine protease that selectively cleaves the Arg--Gly bonds of fibrinogen to form fibrin and release fibrinopeptides A and B.
凝血酶因子IIa是一种内切丝氨酸蛋白酶，可选择性地裂解纤维蛋白原的Arg -Gly键，形成纤维蛋白并释放纤维蛋白肽A和B。
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