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greener alternative product characteristics
Waste Prevention
Designing Safer Chemicals
Design for Energy Efficiency
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enhanced validation
recombinant expression
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sustainability
Greener Alternative Product
technique(s)
affinity binding assay: suitable, immunocytochemistry: suitable, immunohistochemistry: suitable, western blot: suitable
isotype
IgG
epitope sequence
N-terminal cytoplasmic domain
Protein ID accession no.
UniProt accession no.
greener alternative category
shipped in
ambient
storage temp.
2-8°C
biological source
rabbit
recombinant
expressed in HEK 293 cells
conjugate
unconjugated
antibody form
purified antibody
antibody product type
primary antibodies
clone
2G21-H1, recombinant monoclonal
description
recombinant, expressed in HEK 293 cells
product line
ZooMAb® learn more
form
lyophilized
mol wt
calculated mol wt 23.48 kDa, observed mol wt ~23/120 kDa
purified by
using Protein A
species reactivity
human
species reactivity (predicted by homology)
chimpanzee
packaging
antibody small pack of 25
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... RTN3(10313)
General description
Reticulon-3 (UniProt O95197; also known as HAP, Homolog of ASY protein, Neuroendocrine-specific protein-like 2, Neuroendocrine-specific protein-like II, NSP-like protein 2, NSP-like protein II, NSPLII) is encoded by the RTN3 (also known as ASYIP, NSPL2) gene (Gene ID 10313) in human. Reticulon-3/RTN3 belongs to the RTN family of proteins characterized by their C-terminal reticulon homolog domain (RHD; a.a. 844-1032 in RTN3). There exist four mammalian reticulons (RTN1-4), with each member having multiple spliced isoforms. Human RTN3 is a multipass ER and golgi membrane protein with 3 membrane helical regions (a.a. 864-997, 948-968, 973-993) and four cytoplasmic regions (a.a. 2-863, 888-947, 969-972, 994-1032). Its C-terminal RHD mediates interaction with FADD (a.a. 987-1032) and BACE1 (a.a.1000-1002). RTN3 is expressed in neurons and localized in axons and growth cones. Seven isoforms of RTN3 have been described that are produced by alternative splicing. Isoform 3 is widely expressed, with highest levels in brain and three times more abundant in macula than in peripheral retina. Isoform 1, is expressed at high levels in brain and at low levels in skeletal muscle whereas Isoform 2 is only found in melanoma. RTN3 overexpression in neurons results in reduced amyloid deposition in murine models of Alzheimer′s disease (AD). Consistently, RTN3 deficiency elevates BACE1 protein level and enhances amyloid deposition in AD mice that express human mutant APP and presenilin-1 transgenes. RTN3 may act as a candidate protein in regulating the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis (AS) and Alzheimer s disease. It may also be involved in axonal transport (increase of this protein causes its imbalance) and its accumulation in swollen neuritis. This ZooMAb® recombinant monoclonal antibody, generated by our proprietary technology, offers significantly enhanced specificity, affinity, reproducibility, and stability over conventional monoclonals. (Ref.: He, W., et al. (2004). Nat. Med.10(9):959-965); He, W., et al. (2007). J. Biol. Chem. 282(40):29144-29151).
Immunogen
Application
Evaluated by Western Blotting in lysate from human brain tissue.
Western Blotting Analysis: A 1:10,000 dilution of this antibody detected RTN3 in human brain tissue lysate.
Tested Applications
Western Blotting Analysis: A 1:10,000 dilution from a representative lot detected RTN3 in lysate from U-87 MG cells.
Affinity Binding Assay: A representative lot of this antibody bound RTN3 peptide with at least ten thousand-fold (10,000X) higher affinity than with non-specific control peptide.
Immunocytochemistry Analysis: A 1:1,000 dilution from a representative lot detected RTN3 in U-2 OS cells.
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) Analysis: A 1:1,000 dilution from a representative lot detected RTN3 in human cerebral cortex tissue sections.
Note: Actual optimal working dilutions must be determined by end user as specimens, and experimental conditions may vary with the end user.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Physical form
Preparation Note
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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