Density bottles are mainly used to determine the density of liquids of moderate viscosity. They are not volumetric instruments, however, they are calibrated 'to contain' as in the case of volumetric flasks.
Calculate the density from the mass (weight) and the volume of the liquid at the reference temperature of 20 °C. The volume is engraved on the bottle. Use the following equation:
Density (ρ) = Mass (m)/Volume (V)
Take the buoyancy of the air into account for weighing.
Note: Calibrated density bottles have a unique identification number on all component parts. Only use parts with the same number together.
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