107271
(±)-3-氯-1,2-丙二醇
98%
别名:
α-Monochlorohydrin, α-氯丙二醇, α-氯甘油, 3-MCPD
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关于此项目
线性分子式:
ClCH2CH(OH)CH2OH
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
110.54
Beilstein:
635684
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352100
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.22
蒸汽压
0.04 mmHg ( 25 °C)
质量水平
方案
98%
折射率
n20/D 1.480 (lit.)
沸点
213 °C (lit.)
溶解性
H2O: soluble
alcohol: soluble
diethyl ether: soluble
密度
1.322 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
官能团
chloro
hydroxyl
SMILES字符串
OCC(O)CCl
InChI
1S/C3H7ClO2/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h3,5-6H,1-2H2
InChI key
SSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
3-氯-1,2-丙二醇通过棒状杆菌菌株N-1074的细胞提取物进行对映选择性转化为（R）-3-氯-1,2-丙二醇。它是一种污染物，以游离（二醇）形式存在于食品中，也以酯化（用脂肪酸）形式存在于食品中。
应用
（±）-3-氯-1,2-丙二醇可用于制造染料中间体。
生化/生理作用
3-氯-1,2-丙二醇是一种强效啮齿动物化学消毒剂。
警示用语：
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 - STOT SE 1
靶器官
Kidney, Testes
储存分类代码
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
235.4 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
113 °C - closed cup
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
此项目有
W Seefelder et al.
Food additives & contaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposure & risk assessment, 25(4), 391-400 (2008-03-19)
3-Mono-chloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) is a contaminant that occurs in food in its free (diol) form as well as in an esterified (with fatty acids) form. Using a simple intestinal model, it was demonstrated that 3-MCPD monoesters and 3-MCPD diesters are accepted
Antifertility activity of 3-chloro-1, 2-propanediol (U-5897) on male rats.
E Samojlik et al.
Biology of reproduction, 2(2), 299-304 (1970-04-01)
T Nakamura et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 174(23), 7613-7619 (1992-12-01)
During the course of the transformation of 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol (DCP) into (R)-3-chloro-1,2-propanediol [(R)-MCP] with the cell extract of Corynebacterium sp. strain N-1074, epichlorohydrin (ECH) was transiently formed. The cell extract was fractionated into two DCP-dechlorinating activities (fractions Ia and Ib) and
Brian D Craft et al.
Food additives & contaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposure & risk assessment, 29(3), 354-361 (2011-12-16)
Recently, organic and inorganic chlorinated compounds were detected in crude and commercially refined palm oils. Further, the predominant formation mechanism of monochloropropanediol (MCPD) diesters at high temperatures (>170-180°C) was revealed. The present study involved the development and comparison of solutions
Ching-Yu Lin et al.
Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.), 28(1), 75-80 (2009-06-06)
Sperm ATP is derived primarily from either glycolysis or mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. In the present studies, (1)H NMR spectroscopy was used to characterize the metabolite profile in primate sperm treated either with alpha-chlorohydrin (ACH), a known inhibitor of sperm glycolysis
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