130621
戊二腈
99%
别名:
1,3-二氰基丙烷
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关于此项目
线性分子式:
NC(CH2)3CN
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
94.11
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
208-861-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1738385
MDL number:
Assay:
99%
Form:
liquid
InChI key
ZTOMUSMDRMJOTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C5H6N2/c6-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-3H2
SMILES string
N#CCCCC#N
assay
99%
form
liquid
refractive index
n20/D 1.434 (lit.)
bp
285-287 °C (lit.)
mp
−29 °C (lit.)
solubility
H2O: soluble, alcohol: soluble, chloroform: soluble
density
0.995 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
nitrile
Quality Level
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Application
Glutaronitrile (1,3-Dicyanopropane) was used in the preparation of dicarbonyl compounds.
Glutaronitrile can be used as:
- An electrolyte additive in high energy/power Li-ion batteries.
- A glutarate ligand source to prepare zinc glutarate (ZnGA) by reacting with zinc perchlorate hexahydrate.
- A reactant to synthesize pentanedithioamide by reacting with Lawesson′s reagent in the presence of boron trifluoride etherate (BF3.OEt2).
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
存储类别
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
233.6 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
112 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
此项目有
C Cabezas et al.
Astronomy and astrophysics, 636 (2020-05-28)
Nitriles constitute almost 15% of the molecules observed in the interstellar medium (ISM), surprisingly only two dinitriles have been detected in the ISM so far. The lack of astronomical detections for dinitriles may be partly explained by the absence of
Xingyong Wang et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 78(11), 5273-5281 (2013-05-15)
A palladium-catalyzed addition of potassium aryltrifluoroborates to aliphatic nitriles has been developed, leading to a wide range of alkyl aryl ketones with moderate to excellent yields. Moreover, several dinitriles (e.g., malononitrile, glutaronitrile, and adiponitrile) were applicable to this process for
γ-butyrolactone and glutaronitrile as 5 V electrolyte additive and its electrochemical performance for LiNi0. 5Mn1. 5O4
Xu Yun, et al.
Journal of alloys and compounds, 698, 207-214 (2017)
Hydrothermal synthesis of single-crystalline zinc glutarate and its structural determination
Kim Jong-Seong, et al.
Chemistry of Materials, 16(16), 2981-2983 (2004)
M Zachariah et al.
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 17(24), 16053-16057 (2015-06-02)
We probe the ionic conduction and the molecular dynamics in a pure and lithium-salt doped dinitrile molecular plastic crystal. While the diffusion of the Li(+) ions is decoupled from the molecular reorientational dynamics, in the undoped plastic crystal the temperature
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