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经验公式(希尔记法):
CHBr3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
252.73
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-854-6
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1731048
MDL number:
产品名称
溴仿, contains 1-3% ethanol as stabilizer, 96%
InChI key
DIKBFYAXUHHXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/CHBr3/c2-1(3)4/h1H
SMILES string
BrC(Br)Br
vapor density
8.7 (vs air)
vapor pressure
5 mmHg ( 20 °C)
assay
96%
form
liquid
contains
1-3% ethanol as stabilizer
refractive index
n20/D 1.595 (lit.)
bp
146-150 °C (lit.)
mp
5-8 °C (lit.)
solubility
water: soluble 800 part
acetone: miscible
alcohol: miscible
benzene: miscible
chloroform: miscible
diethyl ether: miscible
oil: miscible
petroleum ether: miscible
density
2.89 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
bromo
Quality Level
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Application
Bromoform was used to evaluate the genotoxicity of chlorodibromomethane, bromodichloromethane and bromoform.
General description
Bromoform is a major organic source for atmospheric reactive bromine BrOx (Br+BrO). It is formed as a product of chlorination of drinking water. It undergoes photodissociation to form the Br2 fragment and mechanism has been investigated by cavity ring-down absorption spectroscopy.
signalword
Danger
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2
存储类别
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
106.3 °F - closed cup - (own results)
flash_point_c
41.3 °C - closed cup - (own results)
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
此项目有
Oceanic bromoform sources for the tropical atmosphere.
Quack B, et al.
Geophysical Research Letters, 31(23), 1-4 (2004)
Hong-Yi Huang et al.
The Journal of chemical physics, 121(11), 5253-5260 (2004-09-09)
By using cavity ring-down spectroscopy technique, we have observed the channel leading to Br(2) molecular elimination following photodissociation of bromoform at 248 nm. A tunable laser beam, which is crossed perpendicular to the photolysis laser beam in a ring-down cell
K J Stocker et al.
Mutagenesis, 12(3), 169-173 (1997-05-01)
Chlorination of drinking water results in the formation of chlorodibromomethane, bromodichloromethane and bromoform. These trihalomethanes have all shown evidence of genotoxicity in bacterial and mammalian cell systems in vitro and some evidence of carcinogenicity in rodents. Chlorodibromomethane and bromodichloromethane have
S K Pal et al.
The Journal of chemical physics, 138(12), 124501-124501 (2013-04-06)
Ultrafast deep-ultraviolet through near infrared (210-950 nm) transient absorption spectroscopy complemented by ab initio multiconfigurational calculations offers a global description of the photochemical reaction pathways of bromoform following 255-nm excitation in methylcyclohexane and acetonitrile solutions. Photoexcitation of CHBr3 leads to
David R Geter et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 43(9), 1405-1412 (2005-06-01)
Folate and folic acid are forms of the B vitamin that are involved in the synthesis, repair, and functioning of DNA and are required for the production and maintenance of cells. Low levels of folate have been associated with several
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