185744
2-氯乙醇
99%
别名:
2-氯乙基醇
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关于此项目
线性分子式:
ClCH2CH2OH
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
80.51
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-459-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
878139
MDL number:
产品名称
2-氯乙醇, 99%
InChI key
SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C2H5ClO/c3-1-2-4/h4H,1-2H2
SMILES string
OCCCl
vapor density
2.78 (vs air)
vapor pressure
5 mmHg ( 20 °C)
assay
99%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
797 °F
expl. lim.
16 %
refractive index
n20/D 1.441 (lit.)
bp
129 °C (lit.)
mp
−89 °C (lit.)
solubility
alcohol: miscible
water: miscible
density
1.201 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
chloro
hydroxyl
Quality Level
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Application
2-氯乙醇用于合成聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯模型底物，双（苯甲酰氧乙基）对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯。
General description
2-氯乙醇是药物、农用化学品和特种化学品合成中的通用中间体。已研究了 193 nm 分子束中 2-氯乙醇的光解离。它广泛用作工业溶剂。
signalword
Danger
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Met. Corr. 1
存储类别
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
131.0 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
55 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
监管及禁止进口产品
此项目有
Bacterial degradation of 2-chloroethanol proceeds via 2-chloroacetic acid.
Stucki G and Leisinger T.
FEMS Microbiology Letters, 16(1), 123-126 (1983)
Stereoregular poly(methyl methacrylate) with double-clickable ?-end: synthesis and click reaction
Y Kohsaka, et al.
Polymer Chemistry: Introduction to an Indispensable Science, 6, 3601-3607 (2015)
Photodissociation of 2-bromoethanol and 2-chloroethanol at 193 nm.
Hintsa EJ, et al.
J. Chem. Phys. , 92(4), 2280-2286 (1990)
New enzymes with potential for PET surface modification.
Fischer-Colbrie G, et al.
Biocatalysis and Biotransformation, 22(5-6), 341-346 (2004)
J L Merdink et al.
Toxicology, 245(1-2), 130-140 (2008-02-05)
Chloral hydrate (CH) is a short-lived intermediate in the metabolism of trichloroethylene (TRI). TRI, CH, and two common metabolites, trichloroacetic acid (TCA) and dichloroacetic acid (DCA) have been shown to be hepatocarcinogenic in mice. To better understand the pharmacokinetics of
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