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关于此项目
线性分子式:
ClCH2CH2OH
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
80.51
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-459-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
878139
MDL number:
Assay:
99%
Form:
liquid
InChI key
SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C2H5ClO/c3-1-2-4/h4H,1-2H2
SMILES string
OCCCl
vapor density
2.78 (vs air)
vapor pressure
5 mmHg ( 20 °C)
assay
99%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
797 °F
expl. lim.
16 %
refractive index
n20/D 1.441 (lit.)
bp
129 °C (lit.)
mp
−89 °C (lit.)
solubility
alcohol: miscible, water: miscible
density
1.201 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
chloro, hydroxyl
Quality Level
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General description
2-氯乙醇是药物、农用化学品和特种化学品合成中的通用中间体。已研究了 193 nm 分子束中 2-氯乙醇的光解离。它广泛用作工业溶剂。
Application
2-氯乙醇用于合成聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯模型底物,双(苯甲酰氧乙基)对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯。
signalword
Danger
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Met. Corr. 1
存储类别
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
131.0 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
55 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
监管及禁止进口产品
此项目有
Photodissociation of 2-bromoethanol and 2-chloroethanol at 193 nm.
Hintsa EJ, et al.
J. Chem. Phys. , 92(4), 2280-2286 (1990)
New enzymes with potential for PET surface modification.
Fischer-Colbrie G, et al.
Biocatalysis and Biotransformation, 22(5-6), 341-346 (2004)
Stereoregular poly(methyl methacrylate) with double-clickable ?-end: synthesis and click reaction
Y Kohsaka, et al.
Polymer Chemistry: Introduction to an Indispensable Science, 6, 3601-3607 (2015)
Bacterial degradation of 2-chloroethanol proceeds via 2-chloroacetic acid.
Stucki G and Leisinger T.
FEMS Microbiology Letters, 16(1), 123-126 (1983)
Mariella Carrieri et al.
Archives of toxicology, 81(7), 529-532 (2007-02-08)
Nonfatal acute inhalation of trichloroethylene (TRI) at work was described. The subject, male, 54 years old, was drawn unconscious by a metal-degreasing machine and immediately sheltered in intensive care unit. Other than basic life support and common laboratory indices, blood
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