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经验公式(希尔记法):
C4H6N2
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
82.10
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
231-445-0
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
105204
MDL number:
产品名称
甲吡唑, 99%
InChI key
RIKMMFOAQPJVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C4H6N2/c1-4-2-5-6-3-4/h2-3H,1H3,(H,5,6)
SMILES string
Cc1cn[nH]c1
assay
99%
refractive index
n20/D 1.495 (lit.)
bp
99-100 °C/6 mmHg (lit.)
solubility
alcohol: soluble(lit.)
water: soluble(lit.)
density
0.993 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Gene Information
human ... ADH1A(124), ADH1B(125), ADH1C(126)
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Application
甲吡唑(4-甲基吡唑)可用作:
- 使用铜催化剂通过N-芳基化与溴苯反应来制备4-甲基-1-苯基-1H-吡唑的反应物。
- 通过硝化合成4-甲基-3(5)-硝基吡唑的起始物料。
- 4-甲基吡唑镓(III)配合物制备中的配体,作为潜在的抗肿瘤和抗病毒剂。
甲醇和乙二醇中毒的有效解毒剂。
Biochem/physiol Actions
醇脱氢酶抑制剂
醇脱氢酶抑制剂。
General description
4-甲基吡唑抑制CYP2E1活性。它也可用作醇脱氢酶抑制剂。
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
204.8 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
96 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Marisa Battistella
The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 36(6), 1085-1089 (2002-05-23)
To assess the use of fomepizole in the treatment of ethylene glycol poisoning in the absence of hemodialysis. A MEDLINE search (1966-May 2001) of English-language literature pertaining to the use of fomepizole in ethylene glycol poisoning was performed. Key search
Jafar Shahraki et al.
Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR, 12(4), 829-844 (2014-02-14)
In this research, we investigated the cytotoxic mechanisms of Cochlodinium polykrikoidescell lysate on isolated rat liver hepatocytes.This micro algae is responsible for a severe and widespread harmful algal bloom in the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman (2008-2009). Isolated hepatocytes
Mild Conditions for Copper-Catalysed N-Arylation of Pyrazoles
Cristau H-J, et al.
European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2004(4), 695-709 (2004)
Synthesis and characterization of potential antitumour and antiviral gallium (III) complexes of N-heterocycles
Kratz F, et al.
Polyhedron, 11(4), 487-498 (1992)
Nitropyrazoles 17. Synthesis of 1-(3, 5-dinitrophenyl)-4-methyl-3, 5-dinitropyrazole and the study of its chemical transformations
Zaitsev AA, et al.
Russian Chemical Bulletin, 58(10), 2122-2128 (2009)
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