255165
三丁基甲基氯化铵 溶液
75 wt. % in H2O
别名:
甲基三丁基氯化铵 溶液
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关于此项目
线性分子式:
CH3N[CH3(CH2)3]3Cl
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
235.84
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352116
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.22
蒸汽压
7.9 mmHg ( 25 °C)
质量水平
浓度
75 wt. % in H2O
折射率
n20/D 1.4682
沸点
152 °C
密度
0.964 g/mL at 25 °C
SMILES字符串
[Cl-].CCCC[N+](C)(CCCC)CCCC
InChI
1S/C13H30N.ClH/c1-5-8-11-14(4,12-9-6-2)13-10-7-3;/h5-13H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI key
IPILPUZVTYHGIL-UHFFFAOYSA-M
一般描述
三丁基甲基氯化铵(TBMAC)是一种季铵盐,常用作各种有机合成反应的相转移催化剂。也用于制备离子液体。
应用
三丁基甲基氯化铵溶液可作为相转移催化剂,用于在KHSO5氧化剂存在下,经由环己酮的Baeyer-Villiger氧化反应合成ɛ-己内酯。
警示用语:
Warning
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
储存分类代码
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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Baj S, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 395(1-2), 49-52 (2011)
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Soon-Sun Hong et al.
Archives of pharmacal research, 29(4), 318-322 (2006-05-10)
Many quaternary ammonium salts are incompletely absorbed after their oral administration and may also be actively secreted into the intestine. However, the underlying mechanism(s) that control the transport of these cations across the intestinal epithelium is not well understood. In
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