Merck
CN

292087

Sigma-Aldrich

1-氯-2-丙醇

70%

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别名:
氯丙醇, 丙氯仲醇
线性分子式:
CH3CH(OH)CH2Cl+CH3CHClCH2OH
CAS号:
分子量:
94.54
Beilstein:
773653
EC 号:
MDL编号:
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.22

检测方案

70%

杂质

<25% 2-chloro-1-propanol

折射率

n20/D 1.439 (lit.)

bp

126-127 °C (lit.)

密度

1.111 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES字符串

CC(O)CCl

InChI

1S/C3H7ClO/c1-3(5)2-4/h3,5H,2H2,1H3

InChI key

YYTSGNJTASLUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

1-氯-2-丙醇是通过红球菌属菌株DTB在 内消旋 --(1-氯-2-丙基)醚的降解过程中形成的中间体

应用

1-氯-2-丙醇用作:
  • 环氧丙烷制作用化学中间体,即聚氨酯多元醇和丙二醇生产的起始物料
  • 在用气体烯烃进行α、β-卤代醇酶促合成过程中作为α、β-卤代醇标准品

象形图

FlameSkull and crossbones

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

储存分类代码

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

125.6 °F - closed cup

闪点(°C)

52 °C - closed cup

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

法规信息

危险化学品

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Leif-Alexander Garbe et al.
FEMS microbiology ecology, 55(1), 113-121 (2006-01-20)
Rhodococcus sp. strain DTB (DSM 44534) was grown on a mixture of (R,R)-, (S,S)- and meso-bis-(1-chloro-2-propyl) ether (BCPE) as the sole source of carbon and energy. During BCPE degradation 1'-chloro-2'-propyl-3-chloro-2-prop-1-enyl-ether (DVE), 1-chloro-2-propanol and chloroacetone intermediates were formed. The BCPE or
J Geigert et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 45(2), 366-374 (1983-02-01)
The enzymatic synthesis of alpha,beta-halohydrins from gaseous alkenes is described. The enzymatic reaction required an alkene, a halide ion, dilute hydrogen peroxide, and a haloperoxidase enzyme. A wide range of gaseous alkenes were suitable for this reaction, including those containing
Reproductive toxicology. 1-Chloro-2-propanol.
Environmental health perspectives, 105 Suppl 1, 291-292 (1997-02-01)
Li Sun et al.
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 11(3), 2283-2286 (2011-04-01)
In this paper, we report a facile method to fabricate silver nanowire array electrodes (SNAE) with ultra-high detection sensitivity to chloropropanol in the aqueous solution. Silver nanowire arrays were assembled in conventional anodic alumina membranes (AAM) by electrochemical deposition. Subsequently
A R Jones et al.
Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems, 10(11), 835-846 (1980-11-01)
1. The metabolism of 1,2-dichloropropane in the rat has been investigated. The major urinary metabolite has been isolated and identified as N-acetyl-S-(2-hydroxypropyl)cysteine. Two minor metabolites of 1,2-dichloropropane have been identified as beta-chlorolactate and N-acetyl-S-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)cysteine. 2. The fate of 1-chloro-2-hydroxypropane, a

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