293784
2-乙基己基硝酸酯
97%
别名:
2-乙基-1-己醇硝酸盐, 硝醛
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线性分子式:
CH3(CH2)3CH(C2H5)CH2ONO2
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
175.23
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
248-363-6
MDL number:
产品名称
2-乙基己基硝酸酯, 97%
InChI key
NKRVGWFEFKCZAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C8H17NO3/c1-3-5-6-8(4-2)7-12-9(10)11/h8H,3-7H2,1-2H3
SMILES string
CCCCC(CC)CO[N+]([O-])=O
assay
97%
refractive index
n20/D 1.432 (lit.)
density
0.963 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
nitrate
Quality Level
Application
硝酸异辛酯（2-EHN）是一种主要的燃料添加剂，已用于增加柴油的十六烷值。
General description
已研究了南非分枝杆菌IFP 2173对2-乙基已基硝酸酯（2-EHN）的降解作用。在双相液体培养基中，使用惰性非水相液体，如2,2,4,4,6,8,8-庚甲基壬烷等作为溶剂，对2-乙基已基硝酸酯（2-EHN）进行了生物降解研究。
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2
supp_hazards
存储类别
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
169.0 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup
flash_point_c
76.1 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
新产品
此项目有
Floriane Solano-Serena et al.
Biodegradation, 20(1), 85-94 (2008-06-24)
The 2-ethyhexyl nitrate (2-EHN) is currently added to diesel oil to improve ignition and boost cetane number. The biodegradability of this widely used chemical needed to be assessed in order to evaluate the environmental impact in case of accidental release.
Marc Auffret et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 75(24), 7774-7782 (2009-10-20)
Two strains, identified as Rhodococcus wratislaviensis IFP 2016 and Rhodococcus aetherivorans IFP 2017, were isolated from a microbial consortium that degraded 15 petroleum compounds or additives when provided in a mixture containing 16 compounds (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, m-xylene, p-xylene, o-xylene
S Someroja et al.
Toxicology letters, 19(1-2), 189-193 (1983-10-01)
Rats injected i.p. with 100 mg ethylhexyl nitrate/kg body wt excreted 0.3% of the dose in the urine within 24 h. No urinary nitrite was found within 5 postinjection hours while an output of 26.9 +/- 15.8 micrograms nitrite/h X
Allison C Vander Wall et al.
Environmental science. Processes & impacts, 22(1), 66-83 (2019-11-02)
Secondary organic aerosol (SOA) particles are ubiquitous in air and understanding the mechanism by which they grow is critical for predicting their effects on visibility and climate. The uptake of three organic nitrates into semi-solid SOA particles formed by α-pinene
Elodie Nicolau et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 74(20), 6187-6193 (2008-08-30)
2-Ethyhexyl nitrate (2-EHN) is a major additive of fuel that is used to increase the cetane number of diesel. Because of its wide use and possible accidental release, 2-EHN is a potential pollutant of the environment. In this study, Mycobacterium
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