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线性分子式:
HOCH2CH2N(CH3)3OH
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
121.18
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352000
MDL number:
Concentration:
45 wt. % in methanol
Form:
liquid
产品名称
氢氧化胆碱 溶液, 45 wt. % in methanol
InChI
1S/C5H14NO.H2O/c1-6(2,3)4-5-7;/h7H,4-5H2,1-3H3;1H2/q+1;/p-1
SMILES string
[OH-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO
InChI key
KIZQNNOULOCVDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M
form
liquid
contains
0.5% paraformaldehyde as stabilizer
concentration
45 wt. % in methanol
refractive index
n20/D 1.4186
density
0.945 g/mL at 25 °C
functional group
amine
hydroxyl
Quality Level
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Application
氢氧化胆碱溶液可作为催化剂用于CO2 和2-氨基苯腈高效转化为喹唑啉-2,4(1H,3H)-二酮衍生物。
General description
氢氧化胆碱溶液又名choline base,是一种有机强碱,在化工行业中用作溶剂、催化剂和缓蚀剂。也用作季铵盐稳定剂和有机合成的相转移催化剂。
signalword
Danger
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 1B - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1A - STOT SE 1
target_organs
Eyes,Central nervous system
存储类别
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
73.4 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
23 °C - closed cup
ppe
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
此项目有
Kyung-Eui Park et al.
Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 78(6), 981-988 (2014-07-19)
Phospholipase D (PLD) catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine (PC), the most abundant phospholipids of plasma membrane, resulting in the production of choline and phosphatidic acid (PA). Choline is a precursor of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, whereas PA functions as an intracellular
Xue-Dan Hou et al.
Biotechnology and bioengineering, 112(1), 65-73 (2014-07-30)
In this work, 28 cholinium ionic liquids (ILs), most of which are good solvents for dissolving lignin, were used for rice straw pretreatment to improve subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis. The anion exerted a significant effect on the pretreatment effectiveness of the
Yan-Xia An et al.
Bioresource technology, 192, 165-171 (2015-06-01)
Pretreatment of lignocelluloses is a key step in the biorefinery for production of biofuels and valuable platform chemicals. In this work, various lignocelluloses were pretreated using cholinium ionic liquids (ILs) that are wholly composed of biomaterials, and fractionated into carbohydrate-rich
Bieke Onghena et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 43(30), 11566-11578 (2014-06-19)
The ionic liquid choline bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide, [Chol][Tf2N], was used for the extraction of neodymium(III), in combination with choline hexafluoroacetylacetonate, [Chol][hfac], as the extractant. The binary mixture of [Chol][Tf2N] and water shows temperature-dependent phase behavior, with an upper critical solution temperature of
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