InChI
1S/C2H4O/c1-2-3/h2-3H,1H2
InChI key
IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
form
crystalline powder, crystals or granules, powder
mol wt
Mw 13,000-23,000
falling ball
3.5-4.5 cP, 4 % in H2O(20 °C)(lit.)
Quality Level
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General description
聚乙烯醇（PVA）是一种线性亲水合成树脂，具有单斜晶体结构。它可以通过乙烯基酯或醚的聚合和之后的皂化或酯交换反应来合成。由于其良好的物理和化学性质， PVA 被广泛应用于粘合剂、纤维、造纸行业、药物递送和组织工程。
Application
PVA 用作生物试剂，以测试氧化锌纳米颗粒的分散。PVA 已被评估为有效的抗蛋白质材料。2 它可用于稳定直径 3-8nm 的金胶体。
聚乙烯醇可用作合成介孔沸石的辅助模板。
它可用于制备水凝胶模板以生产缓释给药的均质微颗粒。由于其高抗张强度和弹性，PVA可用作微颗粒制备中的稳定剂。
它可用于制备水凝胶模板以生产缓释给药的均质微颗粒。由于其高抗张强度和弹性，PVA可用作微颗粒制备中的稳定剂。
Features and Benefits
- 良好的机械和化学 稳定性
- 无毒
- 亲水性可调节
- 耐溶剂性 可形成薄膜
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
No data available
flash_point_c
No data available
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Gold colloidal nanoparticles sized to be suitable precursors for heterogeneous catalysts
Porta F and Prati L
Metal Nanoclusters in Catalysis and Materials Science: The Issue of Size Control, 355-355 (2008)
Zinc oxide nanoparticles as selective killers of proliferating cells.
Taccola L, et al.
International journal of nanomedicine, 6, 1129-1140 (2010)
Nadège Grabowski et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 454(2), 686-694 (2013-06-12)
In vitro cytotoxicity and inflammatory response following exposure to nanoparticles (NPs) made of poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) have been investigated on A549 human lung epithelial cells. Three different PLGA NPs (230 nm) were obtained using different stabilizers (polyvinyl alcohol, chitosan, or Pluronic(®)
E Fortunati et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 97(2), 837-848 (2013-08-06)
Cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) extracted from three different sources, namely flax, phormium, and commercial microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) have been used in a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) matrix to produce anti-bacterial films using two different amounts of silver nanoparticles (0.1 wt% and 0.5
Solmaz Hajizadeh et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1274, 6-12 (2013-01-08)
In this work, a new macroporous molecularly imprinted cryogel (MIP composite cryogel) was synthesized by glutaraldehyde cross-linking reaction of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) particles and amino-modified molecularly imprinted core-shell nanoparticles. The MIP core-shell nanoparticles were prepared using propranolol as a template
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