456055
莰烯
95%
别名:
(±)-莰烯, 2,2-二甲基-3-亚甲基双环[2.2.1]庚烷, 2,2-二甲基-3-亚甲基降冰片烷, 2,2-二甲基-3-甲亚基双环[2.2.1]庚烷, 2-亚甲基-3,3-二甲基双环[2.2.1]庚烷, 3,3-二甲基-2-亚甲基降冰片烷, 3,3-二甲基-2-亚甲基降莰烷, DL-莰烯
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C10H16
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
136.23
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
201-234-8
MDL number:
Assay:
95%
Form:
solid
InChI key
CRPUJAZIXJMDBK-DTWKUNHWSA-N
InChI
1S/C10H16/c1-7-8-4-5-9(6-8)10(7,2)3/h8-9H,1,4-6H2,2-3H3/t8-,9+/m0/s1
SMILES string
[H][C@]12CC[C@]([H])(C1)C(C)(C)C2=C
assay
95%
form
solid
bp
159-160 °C (lit.)
mp
48-52 °C (lit.)
density
0.85 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Quality Level
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General description
莰烯是双环单萜，是多种植物精油中的成分，包括月桃(Alpinia speciosa)、苍耳(Xanthium strumarium)叶、山松Pinus uncinata和Pinus uliginosa的松针。(5)
Application
莰烯作为反应剂的用途如下：
- 通过二氧化硅负载磷钨酸催化的C2-C6脂肪酸液相酯化反应合成异冰片基羧酸酯。
- 过氧化双月桂酰为引发剂，与N-羟基邻苯二甲酰亚胺和亚磷酸三乙酯通过分子间反马氏(anti-Markovnikov)氢胺化反应合成氢胺化莰烯。
- H2O2为氧化剂，吡唑为路易斯碱加合物，通过甲基三氧化铼催化的环氧化反应合成莰烯氧化物。
- 与醇通过阳离子交换树脂催化的烷氧化反应合成异冰片基烷醚。
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Sol. 1
存储类别
4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
78.8 °F - DIN 51755 Part 1
flash_point_c
26 °C - DIN 51755 Part 1
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
法规信息
危险化学品
此项目有
Dendritic growth kinetics and structure II. Camphene.
Rubinstein ER and Glicksman ME.
Journal of Crystal Growth, 112(1), 97-110 (1991)
Radosław Bonikowski et al.
Natural product communications, 10(2), 371-373 (2015-04-30)
The compositions of mountain pine (Pinus uncinata) and peat-bog pine (P. uliginosa) needle essential oils were investigated. Enantiomeric compositions of selected monoterpene hydrocarbons were also examined. Respectively, fifty-three and seventy-six components of the essential oils were identified using GC-MS and
A Sunesson et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 61(8), 2911-2918 (1995-08-01)
Five fungal species, Aspergillus versicolor, Penicillium commune, Cladosporium cladosporioides, Paecilomyces variotii, and Phialophora fastigiata, were cultivated on two media, malt extract agar and dichloran glycerol agar. Culture flasks provided with inlet and outlet tubes were used and purified, and humidified
Young J Hong et al.
Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 8(20), 4589-4600 (2010-08-21)
Based on quantum chemical studies, mechanisms to form bornyl diphosphate from geranyl diphosphate are suggested. While bornyl diphosphate is usually proposed to be generated via combination of the pyrophosphate group with a secondary bornyl cation, quantum chemical computations indicate that
Seok-Jung Hong et al.
Macromolecular bioscience, 9(7), 639-645 (2009-02-20)
PCL microspheres featuring a macroporous morphology and a bone-bioactive surface have been prepared. 'Camphene' was introduced to generate pores within the microsphere network. The pore size was variable from a few to tens to hundreds of microm depending on the
实验方案
-β-Farnesene; α-Huµlene; Germacrene D; (+)-Valencene; Bicyclogermacrene; (+)-δ-Cadinene
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