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经验公式(希尔记法):
C15H10O5
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
270.24
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
272683
Assay:
98%
Form:
solid
InChI
1S/C15H10O5/c16-9-6-11(8-4-2-1-3-5-8)20-12-7-10(17)14(18)15(19)13(9)12/h1-7,17-19H
SMILES string
Oc1cc2OC(=CC(=O)c2c(O)c1O)c3ccccc3
InChI key
FXNFHKRTJBSTCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
assay
98%
form
solid
mp
256-271 °C (lit.)
functional group
ketone, phenyl
Quality Level
Gene Information
mouse ... Hexa(15211)
rat ... Alox15(81639), Alox5(25290)
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General description
黄芩素是黄酮类化合物,是黄嘌呤氧化酶抑制剂。研究了黄芩素在人外周白细胞中的抗炎作用。
Application
黄芩素曾用于研究脂氧合酶的体外定量抑制。
Biochem/physiol Actions
尼泊尔和中日天然药中的黄酮类成分。 黄芩素是黄芩的主要黄酮,可抑制花生四烯酸代谢的12-脂氧合酶(12-LOX)途径,该途径可抑制癌细胞增殖并诱导细胞凋亡。
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Wei-Tien Chang et al.
The American journal of Chinese medicine, 41(2), 315-331 (2013-04-04)
Previous studies suggest baicalein, in addition to its antioxidant effects, protects against hypoxia/reoxygenation injury via its pro-oxidant properties. We hypothesize that a brief period of baicalein treatment prior to ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) may trigger preconditioning protection via a mitochondrial pro-oxidant mechanism.
Mechanisms in mediating the anti-inflammatory effects of baicalin and baicalein in human leukocytes.
Yuh-Chiang Shen et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 465(1-2), 171-181 (2003-03-26)
To evaluate the possible mechanisms responsible for the anti-inflammatory effects of baicalin or baicalein, phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA)- or N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP)-activated inflammatory responses of peripheral human leukocytes were studied. Both baicalin and baicalein diminished fMLP- or PMA-induced reactive oxygen intermediates production in
Zaijun Zhang et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 60(33), 8171-8182 (2012-07-31)
Baicalein, one of the major flavonoids found in Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, displays neuroprotective effects on experimental models of Parkinson's disease (PD) in vitro and in vivo. Although the antioxidative and/or anti-inflammatory activity of baicalein likely contributes to these neuroprotective effects
商品
Antioxidants protect biological systems from oxidative damage produced by oxygen-containing free radicals and from redoxactive transition metal ions such as iron, copper, and cadmium.
抗氧化剂可保护生物系统免受含氧自由基和氧化还原过渡金属离子(如铁、铜和镉)引起的氧化损伤。
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