vapor density
2.4 (vs air)
Quality Level
vapor pressure
23 mmHg ( 25 °C)
assay
≥99%
autoignition temp.
910 °F
refractive index
n20/D 1.384 (lit.)
bp
115-117 °C (lit.)
mp
−112 °C (lit.)
solubility
DMF: miscible(lit.), alcohol: miscible(lit.), diethyl ether: miscible(lit.), water: very slightly soluble(lit.)
density
0.794 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
nitrile
SMILES string
CCCC#N
InChI
1S/C4H7N/c1-2-3-4-5/h2-3H2,1H3
InChI key
KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
丁腈（丙腈，BN）是一种线性氰化物。采用气相沉积法制备了丁腈 (BN) 玻璃。研究了氮化硼玻璃的摩尔体积与沉积温度的关系。其与高温水（温度 = 330℃，压力范围 = 128-2600 bar）反应生成丁酰胺、丁酸和氨。在 LiOH 促进的钴基 Raney 催化剂存在下发生选择性还原，得到 n -丁胺。
Application
丁腈适合用于研究立体化学因素对价间电荷转移 (IT) 的影响。它可用于染料敏化太阳能电池的电解质组成。
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signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2
存储类别
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
71.6 °F
flash_point_c
22 °C
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
此项目有
Tailoring Raney-catalysts for the selective hydrogenation of butyronitrile to n-butylamine.
Chojecki A, et al.
J. Catal., 245(1), 237-248 (2007)
Stereochemical influences on intervalence charge transfer in homodinuclear complexes of ruthenium.
D M D'Alessandro et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 40(26), 6841-6844 (2001-12-12)
Hideyuki Nakayama et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. B, 117(35), 10311-10319 (2013-08-08)
Molar volumes (Vm) of vapor-deposited ethylcyclohexane (ECH) and butyronitrile (BN, sometimes called butanenitrile) glasses were studied as a function of deposition temperature (Td). ECH glasses deposited at Td sufficiently below their glass-transition temperature (Tg) exhibited changes in Vm on heating
全球贸易项目编号
| 货号 | GTIN |
|---|---|
| 538264-1L | 04061837507694 |
| 538264-100ML | 04061837507687 |