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Merck
CN

H41544

4-羟基-4-甲基-2-戊酮

99%

别名:

双丙酮醇

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
(CH3)2C(OH)CH2COCH3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
116.16
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
204-626-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1740440
MDL number:
Assay:
99%
Form:
liquid
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InChI

1S/C6H12O2/c1-5(7)4-6(2,3)8/h8H,4H2,1-3H3

InChI key

SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES string

CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O

vapor density

4 (vs air)

vapor pressure

<1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

99%

form

liquid

expl. lim.

6.9 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.423 (lit.)

bp

166 °C (lit.)

density

0.931 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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General description

4-羟基-4-甲基-2-戊酮通常作为溶剂在各种工业中使用,包括油漆、涂料、胶粘剂和印刷油墨。

Application

4-羟基-4-甲基-2-戊酮可用于合成以下物质:
  • 二醇单酯,通过串联醇醛转移Tischtschenko反应与醛类反应,以三甲基铝作为催化剂。
  • 醇醛转移产物,例如β-羟基酮,通过与各种醛类反应,以L-脯氨酸作为催化剂。
  • 单-α-芳化酮和酯类,分别与芳基卤化物和芳基三氟化物发生Pd催化反应。

也可作为络合剂,通过与金属盐(MX)和氰基金属化物反应合成双金属氰化物(DMC)催化剂。

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Repr. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

存储类别

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

136.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

58 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

法规信息

危险化学品
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历史批次信息供参考:

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Lot/Batch Number

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Ramakrishna R, et al.
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