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Merck
CN

W328502

L-谷氨酸

FCC

别名:

(S)-2-氨基戊二酸, Glu

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
HO2CCH2CH2CH(NH2)CO2H
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
147.13
NACRES:
NA.21
eCl@ss:
32160406
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
FEMA Number:
3285
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-293-7
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1723801
Organoleptic:
baked
Grade:
Kosher
Biological source:
corn
Food allergen:
no known allergens
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产品名称

L-谷氨酸, FCC

InChI

1S/C5H9NO4/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t3-/m0/s1

InChI key

WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N

SMILES string

N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O

biological source

corn

grade

Kosher

reg. compliance

FCC
FDA 21 CFR 172.320
FDA 21 CFR 182.1045

assay

98.5-101.5% dry basis (perchloric acid titration)

form

powder or crystals

optical activity

[α]20/D +32°, c = 10 in 2 M HCl

mp

205 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 8.64 g/L at 25 °C

density

1.54 g/cm3 at 20 °C

cation traces

As: ≤3 ppm
Cd: ≤1 ppm
Hg: ≤1 ppm
Pb: ≤5 ppm

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

food allergen

no known allergens

organoleptic

baked

Quality Level

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Biochem/physiol Actions

一种兴奋性氨基酸神经递质,为谷氨酸盐受体所有亚型(代谢型红藻氨酸、NMDA 和 AMPA)的激动剂。

Disclaimer

仅供R&D或非EU食品使用不用于零售。

General description

L -谷氨酸是一种氨基酸,主要用作食品工业中的增味剂。在海带中天然存在。 L -谷氨酸据说在即饮(RTD)绿茶中赋予鲜味。

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Mechanistic studies on the formation of pyrazines by Maillard reaction between L-ascorbic acid and L-glutamic acid.
Yu AN, et al.
LWT--Food Science and Technology, 50(1), 64-71 (2013)
Luigi F Agnati et al.
Pharmacological reviews, 55(3), 509-550 (2003-07-19)
The molecular basis for the known intramembrane receptor/receptor interactions among G protein-coupled receptors was postulated to be heteromerization based on receptor subtype-specific interactions between different types of receptor homomers. The discovery of GABAB heterodimers started this field rapidly followed by
Kimberly J Dougherty et al.
Neuron, 80(4), 920-933 (2013-11-26)
Locomotion is controlled by spinal networks that generate rhythm and coordinate left-right and flexor-extensor patterning. Defined populations of spinal interneurons have been linked to patterning circuits; however, neurons comprising the rhythm-generating kernel have remained elusive. Here, we identify an ipsilaterally
Ulrike Pannasch et al.
Nature neuroscience, 17(4), 549-558 (2014-03-04)
Astrocytes play active roles in brain physiology by dynamic interactions with neurons. Connexin 30, one of the two main astroglial gap-junction subunits, is thought to be involved in behavioral and basic cognitive processes. However, the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms
Nils Muhlert et al.
Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 85(8), 833-839 (2014-01-17)
Glutamate is the principal excitatory neurotransmitter and is involved in normal brain function. Cognitive impairment is common in multiple sclerosis (MS), and understanding its mechanisms is crucial for developing effective treatments. We used structural and metabolic brain imaging to test

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