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Merck
CN

W329118

4-羟基丁酸内酯

≥98%, FCC, FG

别名:

γ-丁内酯, γ-羟基丁酸内酯, 4-羟基丁酸内酯, GBL

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关于此项目

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C4H6O2
化学文摘社编号:
96-48-0
分子量:
86.09
FEMA Number:
3291
Council of Europe no.:
615
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
24901615
Flavis number:
10.006
EC Number:
202-509-5
NACRES:
NA.21
MDL number:
MFCD00005386
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
105248
Organoleptic:
caramel; creamy; fatty; oily
Grade:
FG, Fragrance grade, Halal, Kosher
Biological source:
synthetic
Agency:
follows IFRA guidelines, meets purity specifications of JECFA
Food allergen:
no known allergens

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SMILES string

O=C1CCCO1

InChI

1S/C4H6O2/c5-4-2-1-3-6-4/h1-3H2

InChI key

YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

biological source

synthetic

grade

FG, Fragrance grade, Halal, Kosher

agency

follows IFRA guidelines, meets purity specifications of JECFA

reg. compliance

EU Regulation 1223/2009, EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 178/2002, FCC, FDA

vapor density

3 (vs air)

vapor pressure

1.5 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥98%

autoignition temp.

851 °F

expl. lim.

16 %

drug control

Pszichotróp anyag / Psychotropic Substance (Hungary), 78/2022. (XII. 28.) BM rendelet

Quality Level

300, 400

refractive index

n20/D 1.436 (lit.)

bp

204-205 °C (lit.)

mp

−45 °C (lit.)

density

1.12 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

fragrance allergen

no known allergens

organoleptic

caramel; creamy; fatty; oily

相关类别

Application


  • RIFM fragrance ingredient safety assessment, 4-hydroxybutanoic acid lactone, CAS Registry Number 96-48-0.: A comprehensive safety assessment of 4-hydroxybutanoic acid lactone as a fragrance ingredient, evaluating its toxicological profile and safe usage levels (Api et al., 2019).

Biochem/physiol Actions

γ-羟基丁酸(GHB)前体。 可通过阻断多巴胺能神经元的脉冲流，抑制多巴胺释放。 γ-丁内酯预处理可用于检测自身受体诱导的多巴胺释放。
γ-羟基丁酸(GHB)前体；抑制多巴胺释放。

pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark
GHS05,GHS07

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

存储类别

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

208.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

98 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

法规信息

易制毒化学品（3类）
此项目有

历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number
SHBQ8827
SHBQ7579
SHBN0570
MKCG3034
MKCF5391

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Jagan N Thupari et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 99(14), 9498-9502 (2002-06-13)
C75, a known inhibitor of fatty acid synthase is postulated to cause significant weight loss through decreased hypothalamic neuropeptide Y (NPY) production. Peripherally, C75, an alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrolactone, reduces adipose tissue and fatty liver, despite high levels of malonyl-CoA. To investigate this
Michael Seitz et al.
Current opinion in chemical biology, 9(3), 285-292 (2005-06-09)
Natural products containing a gamma-butyrolactone ring are abundant in nature; however, few general synthetic approaches to their stereoselective synthesis with broad structural variety are known. In this article, recent developments towards mono- and polycyclic gamma-butyrolactone natural products and analogs are
Michelle Wood et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1056(1-2), 83-90 (2004-12-15)
We have developed a rapid method that enables the simultaneous analysis of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) and its precursors, i.e. gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) and 1,4-butanediol (1,4-BD) in urine. The method comprised a simple dilution of the urine sample, followed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass
Christian Westendorf et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(10), 3853-3858 (2013-02-23)
The rapid reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton in response to external stimuli is an essential property of many motile eukaryotic cells. Here, we report evidence that the actin machinery of chemotactic Dictyostelium cells operates close to an oscillatory instability. When
Zheng-Yuan Su et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 26(3), 477-485 (2013-02-28)
Cancer development has been linked to epigenetic modifications of cancer oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes; in advanced metastatic cancers, severe epigenetic modifications are present. We previously demonstrated that the progression of prostate tumors in TRAMP mice is associated with methylation
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