Merck
CN
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文件

安全信息

W421501

Sigma-Aldrich

酪胺

98%, FG

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别名:
2-(4-羟基苯基)乙胺, 4-(2-氨乙基)苯酚, 4-羟基苯乙胺
线性分子式:
HOC6H4CH2CH2NH2
CAS号:
51-67-2
分子量:
137.18
FEMA编号:
4215
Beilstein:
1099914
EC 号:
200-115-8
MDL编号:
MFCD00008193
PubChem化学物质编号:
329830683
Flavis编号:
11.007
NACRES:
NA.21

生物来源

synthetic

等级

FG

reg. compliance

EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 872/2012
FDA 21 CFR 110

检测方案

98%

bp

175-181 °C/8 mmHg (lit.)

mp

160-162 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

文件

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

食品过敏原

no known allergens

性状检查

meaty; phenolic

SMILES string

NCCc1ccc(O)cc1

InChI

1S/C8H11NO/c9-6-5-7-1-3-8(10)4-2-7/h1-4,10H,5-6,9H2

InChI key

DZGWFCGJZKJUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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相关类别

生化/生理作用

可以进入儿茶酚胺能末梢并作为伪递质释放。

象形图

Exclamation mark
GHS07

警示用语：

Warning

危险声明

H315 - H319 - H335

危险分类

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

法规信息

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D R Varma et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 265(3), 1096-1104 (1993-06-01)
At concentrations higher than that required to produce maximal vasoconstriction, tyramine caused concentration-dependent relaxation of rat aortic strips contracted maximally by tyramine, norepinephrine, phenylephrine, 5-hydroxytryptamine, prostaglandin F2 alpha, endothelin, angiotensin II and potassium; isoproterenol did not relax potassium-contracted strips. The
Giris Jacob et al.
Circulation, 107(19), 2475-2479 (2003-04-23)
Despite the widespread use of tyramine as a pharmacological tool to assess the effects of norepinephrine release from sympathetic nerve terminals, its vascular effects are not adequately characterized. In particular, previous results indicate that intravenous tyramine produces little if any
Stephan A Chalon et al.
Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 28(9), 1685-1693 (2003-06-05)
Evidence suggests that compounds that increase the synaptic availability of more than one neurotransmitter have greater efficacy in the treatment of depression than single-acting drugs. Preclinical studies indicate that duloxetine acts to inhibit serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) transporters. The
Tony Huynh et al.
The Journal of pathology, 231(2), 223-235 (2013-06-25)
The over-expression of NF-κB signalling in both muscle and immune cells contribute to the pathology in dystrophic muscle. The anti-inflammatory properties of glucocorticoids, mediated predominantly through monomeric glucocorticoid receptor inhibition of transcription factors such as NF-κB (transrepression), are postulated to
Moussa B H Youdim et al.
Neurotoxicology, 25(1-2), 243-250 (2003-12-31)
The major side effect with the use of first generation of non selective monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors as neuropsychiatric drugs was what became known as the "cheese reaction". Namely, potentiation of sympathomimetic activity of ingested tyramine present in cheese and
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实验方案

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