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NACRES:
NA.55
UNSPSC Code:
12161503
Species reactivity:
human
Technique(s):
single molecule counting: suitable
Usage:
kit sufficient for 96 wells
Compatibility:
for use with FemtoQuest™ and SMCxPRO® instruments
species reactivity
human
Quality Level
technique(s)
single molecule counting: suitable
input
serum
cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
plasma (K2 EDTA)
UniProt accession no.
compatibility
for use with FemtoQuest™ and SMCxPRO® instruments
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
2-8°C
product line
SMC®
usage
kit sufficient for 96 wells
General description
pTau231 (phospho-Tau 231) refers to a phosphorylated form of the tau protein at threonine 231. This specific phosphorylation alters tau′s structure and enhances its tendency to aggregate into neurofibrillary tangles, which are characteristic features of various neurodegenerative diseases. In healthy neurons, tau stabilizes microtubules and supports axonal transport, facilitating effective communication between neurons. However, when phosphorylated at T231, tau misfolds and forms toxic aggregates that disrupt microtubule stability, impairing neuronal function and contributing to cell death. Elevated levels of pTau231 in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) serve as a biomarker for Alzheimer′s disease and other tauopathies, correlating with disease severity and cognitive decline. Additionally, phospho Tau 231 can promote neuroinflammation by activating glial cells, which further exacerbates neuronal injury and accelerates disease progression.
Application
Alzheimer′s Disease / Aging / Nervous System / Neurodegenerative Diseases / Neuroscience
Features and Benefits
- Highly Sensitive Detection: Accurately measures pTau231 at femtogram/mL concentrations in serum, plasma or CSF.
- Enhanced Signal Resolution: Expanded dynamic range with improved signal-to-noise ratio ensures consistent and accurate assay results.
- Intuitive Assay Format: Leverages a straightforward sandwich immunoassay design for high-sensitivity detection.
- Automation Compatible: Designed to work seamlessly with automated liquid handling systems to reduceg manual efforts and enhance laboratory productivity.
- Knowledgeable Technical Support: Supported by skilled field scientists and expert technical teams.
Packaging
96 well assay
Analysis Note
- Sensitivity: LLOQ 1,950 fg/mL* (SMCxPRO® Instrument)
- Standard Curve Range: 490-500,000 fg/mL
- Intra-assay CV: <15%
- Inter-assay CV: <20%
- Linearity: Serum: 114% Plasma: 166% CSF: 105%
- Recovery: Serum: 81% Plasma: 57% CSF: 96%
Other Notes
Although pTau231 was detectable in mouse, rat, non-human primate (baboon), cow, and pig samples, the assay has not been verified for these species.
Legal Information
FEMTOQUEST is a trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
SMC is a registered trademark of Singulex
SMCxPRO is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Disclaimer
Our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
signalword
Danger
target_organs
Respiratory Tract
存储类别
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - ED ENV 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 1B - STOT RE 2 Inhalation
法规信息
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