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线性分子式:
CH3(CH2)3CH3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
72.15
EC Index Number:
203-692-4
UNSPSC Code:
12191502
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
969132
MDL number:
Assay:
≥98% n-pentane basis, ≥99.9% (C5 isomers)
Technique(s):
HPLC: suitable, LC/MS: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable
Bp:
35-36 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
570 hPa ( 20 °C)
vapor density
2.48 (vs air)
Quality Level
vapor pressure
570 hPa ( 20 °C)
product line
OmniSolv®
assay
≥98% n-pentane basis, ≥99.9% (C5 isomers)
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
500 °F
expl. lim.
~8.3 %
technique(s)
HPLC: suitable, LC/MS: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable
impurities
≤0.01% Water (H2O), ≤10 ng/L Capillary ECD responsive substances (as PCNB)
evapn. residue
≤1 mg/L
refractive index
n20/D 1.358 (lit.)
bp
35-36 °C (lit.)
mp
-130 °C, −130 °C (lit.)
transition temp
flash point -48 °C (refers to pure substance)
density
~0.63 g/cm3 at 20 °C, 0.626 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
UV absorption
λ: 190 nm Amax: ≤1.00, λ: 200 nm Amax: ≤0.600, λ: 250 nm Amax: ≤0.010, λ: 300 nm Amax: ≤0.005, λ: 400 nm Amax: ≤0.005
shipped in
ambient
storage temp.
15-25°C
SMILES string
CCCCC
InChI
1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3
InChI key
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Pentane, a highly purified solvent, is intended for use in high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and other analytical applications. Its low UV absorbance and excellent volatility make it suitable for trace analysis and sample preparation across various methodologies.
Application
Pentane can be used as a:
- Mobile phase in normal phase high-performance liquid chromatography (NP-HPLC) for the separation and analysis of non-polar compounds.
- Solvent in the extraction of lipids and other non-polar substances from biological samples.
- Purification solvent in the recrystallization of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).
Packaging
is packaged in 4L amber glass bottle
Analysis Note
Assay (n-Pentane)98% minAssay (total C5 isomers)99.9% minCapillary ECD responsive substances (as PCNB)10ng/L maxEvaporation residue1mg/L maxFormClear liquidRefractive index (at 20°C)1.3570-1.3580UV Abs. at 190 nm1.00AU maxUV Abs. at 200 nm0.600AU maxUV Abs. at 250 nm0.010AU maxUV Abs. at 300 nm0.005AU maxUV Abs. at 400 nm0.005AU maxWater (H2O)0.01% max
Legal Information
OMNISOLV is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
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Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Central nervous system
supp_hazards
存储类别
3 - Flammable liquids
flash_point_f
-40.0 °F
flash_point_c
-40 °C
法规信息
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全球贸易项目编号
| 货号 | GTIN |
|---|---|
| PX0167-1 | 04061839431980 |



