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Merck
CN

158941-M

戊烷

reagent grade, 98%

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线性分子式:
CH3(CH2)3CH3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
72.15
UNSPSC Code:
12352001
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
203-692-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
969132
MDL number:
Assay:
98%
Grade:
reagent grade
Bp:
35-36 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
26.85 psi ( 55 °C), 8.43 psi ( 20 °C)
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InChI key

OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3

SMILES string

CCCCC

grade

reagent grade

vapor density

2.48 (vs air)

vapor pressure

26.85 psi ( 55 °C), 8.43 psi ( 20 °C)

assay

98%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

500 °F

expl. lim.

~8.3 %

dilution

(for analytical testing)

refractive index

n20/D 1.356-1.360

bp

35-36 °C (lit.)

mp

−130 °C (lit.)

density

0.626 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

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General description

Pentane (n-pentane) undergoes hydroisomerization in the presence of a nanocrystalline beta (BEA) zeolite. It isomerizes to iso-pentane in the presence of ZSM-5 (Zeolite Socony Mobil-5) zeolite catalysts under hydrogen and nitrogen atmosphere. Platinum catalysts when supported on sulfated zirconia-based solid superacids, promotes chemisorption and effective combustion of pentane.

Application

Pentane may be used for the fabrication of planar lipid bilayers on the films of amorphous PTFE (PTFE) by the “painting technique”.
Pentane may be used in the preparation of n-hexanal via photo-catalyzed carbonylation of the terminal methyl group in the presence of a rhodium catalyst.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system

supp_hazards

存储类别

3 - Flammable liquids

flash_point_f

-56.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-49.00 °C - closed cup

法规信息

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Michael Mayer et al.
Biophysical journal, 85(4), 2684-2695 (2003-09-26)
We present a straightforward, accessible method for the fabrication of micropores with diameters from 2 to 800 micro m in films of amorphous Teflon (Teflon AF). Pores with diameters </=40 micro m made it possible to record ion fluxes through

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