Merck
CN

186562

Sigma-Aldrich

四氢呋喃

anhydrous, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor, ≥99.9%

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别名:
THF, 丁烯氧化物, 四亚甲基氧化物, 氧杂环戊烷
经验公式(希尔记法):
C4H8O
CAS号:
分子量:
72.11
Beilstein:
102391
EC 号:
MDL编号:
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.21

等级

anhydrous

质量水平

蒸汽密度

2.5 (vs air)

蒸汽压

114 mmHg ( 15 °C)
143 mmHg ( 20 °C)

检测方案

≥99.9%

形式

liquid

自燃温度

610 °F

包含

250 ppm BHT as inhibitor

expl. lim.

1.8-11.8 %

杂质

≤0.005% peroxides (as H2O2)
<0.002% water (All units except 100 mL)
<0.005% water (100 mL pkg)

折射率

n20/D 1.407 (lit.)

pH值(酸碱度)

~7

bp

65-67 °C (lit.)

mp

−108 °C (lit.)

溶解性

H2O: soluble

密度

0.889 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

C1CCOC1

InChI

1S/C4H8O/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1-4H2

InChI key

WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

四氢呋喃(THF)是一种饱和环醚,主要用作有机溶剂。长期储存时,它会形成有机过氧化物。可通过添加丁基羟基甲苯(BHT)作为稳定剂而抑制这一过程。BHT能去除形成过氧化物所需的自由基。它是各种天然产物(聚醚类抗生素)的关键片段。THF可与硫化氢形成双水合物,其晶体结构已经过三维单晶研究法进行过研究。

应用

干燥四氢呋喃(THF)已用于合成二氯{双[1,1′,1′′-(膦三基)三哌啶]钯[(P(NC5H10)3)2Pd(Cl)2],广泛用作Heck反应中的催化剂。它已被用于各种芳基溴和烯烃的Heck交叉偶联反应介质。

其他说明

2-甲基四氢呋喃(414247)和环戊基甲基醚(675970)是许多THF应用更环保的替代选择。

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2

补充剂危害

储存分类代码

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

-6.2 °F - closed cup

闪点(°C)

-21.2 °C - closed cup

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

法规信息

危险化学品

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Mizoroki-Heck Cross-coupling Reactions Catalyzed by Dichloro {bis [1, 1', 1''-(phosphinetriyl) tripiperidine]} palladium Under Mild Reaction Conditions.
Oberholzer M and Frech CM
Journal of Visualized Experiments, 85, e51444-e51444 (2014)
Mauro Niso et al.
Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology, 16(7), 1078-1083 (2015-03-11)
Although sigma-2 (σ2 ) receptors are still enigmatic proteins, they are promising targets for tumor treatment and diagnosis. With the aim of clarifying their role in oncology, we developed a σ2 -selective fluorescent tracer (compound 5) as a specific tool
Nicola Antonio Colabufo et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 370(2), 106-113 (2004-08-24)
To establish the activity of sigma ligands at sigma1 and sigma2 receptor, we chose two tumour cell lines, the human SK-N-SH neuroblastoma and the rat C6 glioma lines, which express sigma2 receptors at a high density and sigma1 receptors in
Maria Laura Pati et al.
BMC cancer, 17(1), 51-51 (2017-01-15)
Despite considerable efforts by scientific research, pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer related mortalities. Sigma-2 receptors, which are overexpressed in several tumors, represent promising targets for triggering selective pancreatic cancer cells death. We selected five differently structured
Maria Laura Pati et al.
Pharmacological research, 117, 67-74 (2016-12-23)
A controversial relationship between sigma-2 and progesterone receptor membrane component 1 (PGRMC1) proteins, both representing promising targets for the therapy and diagnosis of tumors, exists since 2011, when the sigma-2 receptor was reported to be identical to PGRMC1. Because a

商品

A description of stabilizer systems for solvents including esters, ethyl ester, tetrahydrofuran, chlorinated solvents, chloroform and dichloromethane.

描述溶剂的稳定剂系统,包括酯、乙酯、四氢呋喃、氯化溶剂、氯仿和二氯甲烷。

Substances are said to be miscible in one another if they dissolve to form a uniform solution. Bookmark or download our miscibility table for common lab solvents.

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