22642
奎宁 半硫酸盐 一水合物
tested according to Ph. Eur.
别名:
硫酸奎宁
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C20H24N2O2 · 0.5H2O4S · H2O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
391.47
UNSPSC Code:
12352210
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
6113937
产品名称
奎宁 半硫酸盐 一水合物, tested according to Ph. Eur.
InChI
1S/2C20H24N2O2.H2O4S.2H2O/c2*1-3-13-12-22-9-7-14(13)10-19(22)20(23)16-6-8-21-18-5-4-15(24-2)11-17(16)18;1-5(2,3)4;;/h2*3-6,8,11,13-14,19-20,23H,1,7,9-10,12H2,2H3;(H2,1,2,3,4);2*1H2/t2*13-,14-,19-,20+;;;/m00.../s1
SMILES string
O.O.OS(O)(=O)=O.COc1ccc2nccc([C@@H](O)C3CC4CCN3C[C@@H]4C=C)c2c1.COc5ccc6nccc([C@@H](O)C7CC8CCN7C[C@@H]8C=C)c6c5
InChI key
ZHNFLHYOFXQIOW-LPYZJUEESA-N
Quality Level
agency
tested according to Ph. Eur.
mp
~225 °C (dec.) (lit.)
antibiotic activity spectrum
parasites
mode of action
enzyme | inhibits
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Biochem/physiol Actions
钾通道阻滞剂。抗疟疾
钾通道阻滞剂。抗疟疾、抗胆碱能、抗高血压和降血糖剂；最初从南美树木的金鸡纳科中分离出来的生物碱。
Quinine hemisulfate is an alkaloid originally isolated from the Cinchona family of South American trees. It inhibits mitochondrial ATP-regulated potassium channel and posssess antimalarial, anticholinergic, antihypertensive and hypoglycemic properties.
Application
Quinine hemisulfate salt monohydrate has been used as a tastant for testing the saccharin and quinine consumption in wild-type or knock-in mice. It has been used for studying the toxicity of heme (FP)-complexes.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
法规信息
涉药品监管产品
此项目有
P Bednarczyk et al.
The Journal of membrane biology, 199(2), 63-72 (2004-09-24)
The mitochondrial ATP-regulated potassium (mitoK(ATP) channel has been suggested as trigger and effector in myocardial ischemic preconditioning. However, molecular and pharmacological properties of the mitoK(ATP) channel remain unclear. In the present study, single-channel activity was measured after reconstitution of the
Jimena A Ballestero et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 68(3), 822-829 (2005-06-16)
In this study, we report the effects of the quinoline derivatives quinine, its optical isomer quinidine, and chloroquine on alpha9alpha10-containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). The compounds blocked acetylcholine (ACh)-evoked responses in alpha9alpha10-injected Xenopus laevis oocytes in a concentration-dependent manner, with
Y A Blednov et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 336(1), 145-154 (2010-09-30)
GABA type A receptors (GABA(A)-Rs) are potential targets of ethanol. However, there are multiple subtypes of this receptor, and, thus far, individual subunits have not been definitively linked with specific ethanol behavioral actions. Interestingly, though, a chromosomal cluster of four
J P Mooney et al.
Mucosal immunology, 7(6), 1302-1311 (2014-03-29)
Coinfection can markedly alter the response to a pathogen, thereby changing its clinical presentation. For example, non-typhoidal Salmonella (NTS) serotypes are associated with gastroenteritis in immunocompetent individuals. In contrast, individuals with severe pediatric malaria can develop bacteremic infections with NTS
Joe Briscoe et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 54(15), 4463-4468 (2015-02-24)
New hybrid materials consisting of ZnO nanorods sensitized with three different biomass-derived carbon quantum dots (CQDs) were synthesized, characterized, and used for the first time to build solid-state nanostructured solar cells. The performance of the devices was dependent on the
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