vapor density
3.9 (vs air)
Quality Segment
vapor pressure
60 mmHg ( 41.5 °C)
grade
purum
assay
≥99.0% (GC)
form
liquid
refractive index
n20/D 1.453
bp
105-106 °C (lit.)
mp
−22 °C (lit.)
solubility
water: insoluble
density
1.419 g/mL at 20 °C, 1.418 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
acyl chloride, chloro
SMILES string
ClCC(Cl)=O
InChI
1S/C2H2Cl2O/c3-1-2(4)5/h1H2
InChI key
VGCXGMAHQTYDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
氯乙酰氯是一种脂肪族酰氯。
Application
氯乙酰氯可用于制备:
- 通过吡啶-2-胺的N-酰化作用制备2-氯-N-(吡啶-2-基)乙酰胺
- 通过 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺与纤维素反应,制备氯乙酰纤维素
- 在回流甲苯中存在碱的条件下,通过与1,3-苯并噻嗪反应制备苯并噻嗪类衍生物
- 通过与3,5-二芳基-4,5-二氢吡唑反应制备2-氯-1-(3,5-二芳基-4,5-二氢吡唑-1-基)-乙酮
- 在微波条件下,通过与氯代靛红反应,制备氯乙酰基
氯乙酰氯用于合成 N-肼基乙酰磺酰胺。
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signalword
Danger
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A - STOT RE 1
target_organs
Lungs
supp_hazards
存储类别
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
212.0 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
100 °C - closed cup
ppe
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter



