27890
一水肌酸
anhydrous, ≥99.0% (NT)
别名:
N-胺肉胺酸, α-甲胍乙酸
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关于此项目
线性分子式:
H2NC(=NH)N(CH3)CH2CO2H
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
131.13
EC Number:
200-306-6
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
907175
MDL number:
assay
≥99.0% (NT)
impurities
≤0.5% water
mp
~295 °C (dec.)
SMILES string
CN(CC(O)=O)C(N)=N
InChI
1S/C4H9N3O2/c1-7(4(5)6)2-3(8)9/h2H2,1H3,(H3,5,6)(H,8,9)
InChI key
CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Biochem/physiol Actions
肌酸是一种含氮化合物，可充当 ATP 快速再生的高能量储存库。
肌酸是一种含氮化合物，可充当 ATP 快速再生的高能量储存库。大约 95% 的肌酸存在于骨骼肌中，主要为磷酸肌酸。肌酸可通过饮食摄入，也可由 L-精氨酸、甘氨酸和 L-蛋氨酸在肾脏和肝脏发生的多步骤反应中形成。肌酸随后被转运至肌肉组织。肌酸补充剂主要通过增加肌肉质量来增强运动成绩。肌酸还被研究用于神经肌肉疾病的治疗，可能有助于神经保护和改善细胞生物能量状态。
Other Notes
Identification of creatine as a cofactor of thiamine-diphosphate kinase
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
法规信息
新产品
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Subrata Patra et al.
Amino acids, 42(6), 2319-2330 (2011-07-20)
The creatine/creatine kinase (CK) system plays a key role in cellular energy buffering and transport. In vertebrates, CK has four isoforms expressed in a tissue-specific manner. In the process of creatine biosynthesis several other important metabolites are formed. The anticancer
H Shikata et al.
FEBS letters, 201(1), 101-104 (1986-05-26)
Thiamin-diphosphate (TDP) kinase which catalyzes thiamin triphosphate formation from TDP requires a low-molecular-mass cofactor in addition to ATP and Mg2+. The cofactor was isolated in a crystalline form from pig skeletal muscle and identified as creatine by proton NMR, mass
Philippe Généreux et al.
Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 65(6), 533-543 (2015-02-14)
Bifurcation lesions are frequent among patients with symptomatic coronary disease treated by percutaneous coronary intervention. Current evidence recommends a conservative (provisional) approach when treating the side branch (SB). The TRYTON (Prospective, Single Blind, Randomized Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety
Lucas Lindeboom et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 124(11), 4915-4925 (2014-10-02)
Animal models suggest that acetylcarnitine production is essential for maintaining metabolic flexibility and insulin sensitivity. Because current methods to detect acetylcarnitine involve biopsy of the tissue of interest, noninvasive alternatives to measure acetylcarnitine concentrations could facilitate our understanding of its
Dan Atar et al.
European heart journal, 36(2), 112-119 (2014-09-03)
The MITOCARE study evaluated the efficacy and safety of TRO40303 for the reduction of reperfusion injury in patients undergoing revascularization for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Patients presenting with STEMI within 6 h of the onset of pain randomly received TRO40303
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