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Merck
CN

31375

地塞米松

tested according to Ph. Eur.

别名:

地塞米松, (11β,16α)-9-氟-11,17,21-三羟基-16-甲基孕甾-1,4-二烯-3,20-二酮, 9α-氟-16α-甲基-11β,17α,21-三羟基-1,4-妊娠双烯-3,20-二酮, 9α-氟-16α-甲基泼尼松龙, 泼尼松龙F

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关于此项目

经验公式(希尔记法):
C22H29FO5
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
392.46
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-003-9
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2066651
MDL number:
Assay:
99.6%
Form:
solid
Quality level:
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agency

tested according to Ph. Eur.

Quality Level

assay

99.6%

form

solid

mp

262-264 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 10mg/100 ml at 25 °C, acetone: very slightly soluble, alcohol: very slightly soluble, chloroform: slightly soluble, diethyl ether: very slightly soluble, dioxane: very slightly soluble, methanol: very slightly soluble

application(s)

research use (small molecule)

SMILES string

C[C@@H]1C[C@H]2[C@@H]3CCC4=CC(=O)C=C[C@]4(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@]1(O)C(=O)CO

InChI

1S/C22H29FO5/c1-12-8-16-15-5-4-13-9-14(25)6-7-19(13,2)21(15,23)17(26)10-20(16,3)22(12,28)18(27)11-24/h6-7,9,12,15-17,24,26,28H,4-5,8,10-11H2,1-3H3/t12-,15+,16+,17+,19+,20+,21+,22+/m1/s1

InChI key

UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N

Application

Dexamethasone has been used as a DMEM medium supplement utilized in osteogenesis. It has also been used as an alpha-MEM medium supplement to initiate adipogenic differentiation. Additionally, it has also been used to study apoptosis, cell signaling pathways and gene expression.

Biochem/physiol Actions

糖皮质激素抗炎剂
糖皮质激素抗炎剂。 调节T细胞生存、生长和分化。抑制一氧化氮合酶活性的诱导。
Dexamethasone is a glucocorticoid anti-inflammatory agent. It regulates T cell survival, growth, and differentiation. Additionally, dexamethasone inhibits the induction of nitric oxide synthase. It induces apoptosis by initiating the initial cleavage of DNA into high molecular weight fragments.


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pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Repr. 1B

存储类别

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves

法规信息

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D G Brown et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 268(5), 3037-3039 (1993-02-15)
Apoptosis is a major form of cell death, characterized morphologically by chromatin condensation and biochemically by endonuclease cleavage of DNA into oligonucleosomal fragments. Recently, we reported that zinc arrested dexamethasone-induced apoptosis in thymocytes at an early stage, as characterized morphologically
Samad Nadri et al.
The International journal of developmental biology, 51(8), 723-729 (2007-10-17)
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been isolated based on the ability of adherence to plastic surfaces. The potential of these cells to differentiate along multiple lineages is the key to identifying stem cell populations in the absence of molecular markers.
Yu-Jen Chang et al.
Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 24(3), 679-685 (2005-09-24)
Bone marrow and umbilical cord blood are reported to be the main sources of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), which have been proposed for many clinical applications. This study evaluated and quantitated the differentiation potential of bone marrow-derived MSCs (bmMSCs) and



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货号GTIN
31375-500MG04061826683798