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Merck
CN

31564

Supelco

丙烯腈

analytical standard

别名:

乙烯基氰

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
CH2=CHCN
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
53.06
Beilstein:
605310
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
41116107
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.24
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等级

analytical standard

质量水平

蒸汽密度

1.83 (vs air)

蒸汽压

86 mmHg ( 20 °C)

方案

≥98% (GC)

自燃温度

897 °F

质量

stabilized

保质期

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

expl. lim.

17 %

技术

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

折射率

n20/D 1.391 (lit.)

沸点

77 °C (lit.)

mp

−83 °C (lit.)

应用

cleaning products
cosmetics
environmental
food and beverages
personal care

包装形式

neat

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

C=CC#N

InChI

1S/C3H3N/c1-2-3-4/h2H,1H2

InChI key

NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般描述

丙烯腈(AN)是一种挥发性液体,主要用于制造塑料和聚合物。

应用

丙烯腈可用于制造丙烯酸纤维、树脂(丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯、苯乙烯-丙烯腈等)以及丁腈橡胶(丁二烯-丙烯腈)。
在顶空气相色谱中,AN已用作标准品,用于测定塑料容器和碳酸饮料中的AN单体。
有关合适的仪器技术的更多信息,请参阅产品的分析证书。想要获得更多支持,请联系技术服务部。

生化/生理作用

属工业致癌物,对大鼠具有多位点致癌性,也可能对人体具有致癌性。

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 1B - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1B - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Respiratory system

储存分类代码

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

23.0 °F - closed cup

闪点(°C)

-5 °C - closed cup

个人防护装备

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

法规信息

危险化学品
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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Role of cytochrome P450 2E1 in the metabolism of acrylamide and acrylonitrile in mice.
Sumner SC
Chemical Research in Toxicology, 12(11), 1110-1116 (1999)
Determination of acrylonitrile monomer in plastic packaging and beverages by headspace gas chromatography.
Gawell, GB-M.
Analyst, 104.1235, 106-110 (1979)
R Thier et al.
Archives of toxicology, 74(4-5), 184-189 (2000-08-26)
The high acute toxicity of acrylonitrile may be a result of its intrinsic biological reactivity or of its metabolite cyanide. Intravenous N-acetylcysteine has been recommended for treatment of accidental intoxications in acrylonitrile workers, but such recommendations vary internationally. Acrylonitrile is
R A Woutersen
Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health, 24 Suppl 2, 5-9 (1998-08-26)
Acrylonitrile is a monomer used extensively as a raw material in the manufacturing of acrylic fibers, plastics, synthetic rubbers, and acrylamide. It has been classified as a probable human carcinogen according to the results of numerous chronic rat bioassays. The
Philip Cole et al.
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 52(3), 342-351 (2008-10-18)
Several retrospective cohort epidemiology studies evaluated a number of health outcomes in workers exposed to acrylonitrile (AN). The epidemiology studies included in this review have been published since 1970 and were identified through Ovid and MEDLINE retrieval services using search

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