等级
analytical standard
质量水平
蒸汽密度
1.83 (vs air)
蒸汽压
86 mmHg ( 20 °C)
方案
≥98% (GC)
自燃温度
897 °F
质量
stabilized
保质期
limited shelf life, expiry date on the label
expl. lim.
17 %
技术
HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable
折射率
n20/D 1.391 (lit.)
沸点
77 °C (lit.)
mp
−83 °C (lit.)
应用
cleaning products
cosmetics
environmental
food and beverages
personal care
包装形式
neat
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
C=CC#N
InChI
1S/C3H3N/c1-2-3-4/h2H,1H2
InChI key
NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
丙烯腈(AN)是一种挥发性液体,主要用于制造塑料和聚合物。
应用
丙烯腈可用于制造丙烯酸纤维、树脂(丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯、苯乙烯-丙烯腈等)以及丁腈橡胶(丁二烯-丙烯腈)。
在顶空气相色谱中,AN已用作标准品,用于测定塑料容器和碳酸饮料中的AN单体。
有关合适的仪器技术的更多信息,请参阅产品的分析证书。想要获得更多支持,请联系技术服务部。
生化/生理作用
属工业致癌物,对大鼠具有多位点致癌性,也可能对人体具有致癌性。
警示用语:
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 1B - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1B - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
储存分类代码
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
23.0 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
-5 °C - closed cup
个人防护装备
Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
此项目有
Determination of acrylonitrile monomer in plastic packaging and beverages by headspace gas chromatography.
Gawell, GB-M.
Analyst, 104.1235, 106-110 (1979)
Role of cytochrome P450 2E1 in the metabolism of acrylamide and acrylonitrile in mice.
Sumner SC
Chemical Research in Toxicology, 12(11), 1110-1116 (1999)
Acrylonitrile and human cancer--an overview.
D Coggon et al.
Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health, 24 Suppl 2, 81-82 (1998-08-26)
N A Esmen
Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health, 24 Suppl 2, 63-70 (1998-08-26)
The reconstruction of worker exposures has been the mainstay of modem industrial epidemiologic studies. In most cases, the researchers are faced with the difficult dilemma created by the scarcity of the exposure measurement data vis-à-vis the demands for refined quantification.
J Whysner et al.
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 27(3), 217-239 (1998-08-07)
Acrylonitrile (ACN) exposure is associated with tumors in rat brain, Zymbal gland, and mammary gland. Adducts affecting base pairing were formed in isolated DNA exposed in vitro to the ACN metabolite cyanoethylene oxide (CNEO). DNA from liver, which is not
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