34943-M
二甲基亚砜
puriss. p.a., dried, ≤0.02% water
别名:
DMSO, 甲基亚砜
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线性分子式:
(CH3)2SO
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
78.13
UNSPSC Code:
12191502
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-664-3
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
506008
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.9% (GC)
Bp:
189 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
0.42 mmHg ( 20 °C)
vapor density
2.7 (vs air)
vapor pressure
0.42 mmHg ( 20 °C)
grade
puriss. p.a.
assay
≥99.9% (GC)
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
573 °F
quality
dried
expl. lim.
42 %, 63 °F
impurities
≤0.0001% heavy metals (as Pb), ≤0.001% free acid (as H2SO4), ≤0.002% non-volatile matter, ≤0.02% water, ≤0.03% water (Karl Fischer)
refractive index
n20/D 1.479 (lit.)
bp
189 °C (lit.)
mp
16-19 °C (lit.)
density
1.10 g/mL (lit.)
cation traces
Fe: ≤1 mg/kg
SMILES string
CS(C)=O
InChI
1S/C2H6OS/c1-4(2)3/h1-2H3
InChI key
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is a polar solvent. DMSO activated by various electrophiles (oxalyl chloride) has been used to oxidize various alcohols (primary, secondary, allylic, benzylic, hindered and bicyclic). Carbonyl compounds are formed as reaction products. It has been proposed as an alternate solvent for methyl cellosolve for use in ninhydrin reaction, due to its high stability.
Application
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has been used as a solvent in the high-throughput compound screening studies conducted on Mtb (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) H37Rv host cells.
Other Notes
For information on dimethyl sulfoxide miscibility, please visit the following link:
Dimethyl Sulfoxide Miscibility/Immiscibility Table
Dimethyl Sulfoxide Miscibility/Immiscibility Table
Disclaimer
在室温下容易过冷并缓慢重融。 固化产品可以通过加热至室温来重新液化，而不会损害产品。
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存储类别
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
188.6 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
87 °C - closed cup