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Merck
CN

398268

正戊醇

ACS reagent grade, ≥99%, liquid, suitable for analytical testing

别名:

戊醇, 正戊醇

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线性分子式:
CH3(CH2)4OH
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
88.15
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
200-752-1
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1730975
Assay:
≥99%
Grade:
ACS reagent
Bp:
136-138 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
1 mmHg ( 13.6 °C), 1.5 mmHg ( 20 °C)
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产品名称

正戊醇, ACS reagent, ≥99%

InChI key

AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C5H12O/c1-2-3-4-5-6/h6H,2-5H2,1H3

SMILES string

CCCCCO

grade

ACS reagent

vapor density

3 (vs air)

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 13.6 °C), 1.5 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

572 °F

expl. lim.

10 %, 100 °F

dilution

(for analytical testing)

impurities

≤0.075 meq/g acids and esters, ≤0.1% carbonyl (as HCHO), ≤0.5% water

evapn. residue

≤0.003%

color

APHA: ≤30

refractive index

n20/D 1.409 (lit.)

bp

136-138 °C (lit.)

mp

−78 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 22.8 g/L at 25 °C

density

0.811 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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General description

1-戊醇是单羟基醇。它是一种无色液体,具有特有的气味。由于其具有替代汽油和柴油的特性,因此对其燃烧性能进行了研究。使用离子交换树脂作为催化剂,在间歇式反应器中,在 423K 下,在液相中将 1-戊醇转化为二--戊基醚(DNPE)。

Application

使用硝酸铈铵(CAN)通过氧化将 1-戊醇用于合成 2-甲基四氢呋喃。

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

存储类别

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

120.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

49 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

法规信息

危险化学品
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