437581
氯仿
ACS reagent, ≥99.8%, contains 0.5-1.0% ethanol as stabilizer
别名:
三氯甲烷
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
CHCl3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
119.38
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352101
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1731042
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.8%
Grade:
ACS reagent
Bp:
60.5-61.5 °C
Vapor pressure:
160 mmHg ( 20 °C)
grade
ACS reagent
Quality Segment
vapor density
4.1 (vs air)
vapor pressure
160 mmHg ( 20 °C)
assay
≥99.8%
form
liquid
contains
0.5-1.0% ethanol as stabilizer
packaging
PVC-coated bottle of 4x4 L
dilution
(for analytical testing)
evapn. residue
≤0.001%
color
APHA: ≤10
refractive index
n20/D 1.445 (lit.)
bp
60.5-61.5 °C
mp
−63 °C (lit.)
density
1.492 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
cation traces
Pb: ≤0.05 ppm
SMILES string
ClC(Cl)Cl
InChI
1S/CHCl3/c2-1(3)4/h1H
InChI key
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Chloroform is a colorless, volatile chlorinated organic solvent whose vapors have narcotic effect. It is susceptible to degradation with time which can be suppressed by adding ethanol as a stabilizer. Since ethanol is added in higher concentration it leads to increase in polarity which may have a potential influence on some of the applications.
Our premium ACS solvents are ideal for routine chemical synthesis, drying, purification, and critical labware cleaning. They meet or exceed the rigorous standards of the American Chemical Society (ACS), ensuring high-quality results for your research needs.
Premium ACS Solvents: Our solvents meet or exceed the stringent standards set by the American Chemical Society, ensuring high quality and reliability for your laboratory applications.
Replicable and Publishable Results: Designed for consistency, our solvents deliver results that can be reliably reproduced, making them ideal for research that requires publication.
Versatile Applications: Suitable for routine chemical synthesis, drying, purification, and critical labware cleaning, our solvents cater to a wide range of research needs in the laboratory.
Premium ACS Solvents: Our solvents meet or exceed the stringent standards set by the American Chemical Society, ensuring high quality and reliability for your laboratory applications.
Replicable and Publishable Results: Designed for consistency, our solvents deliver results that can be reliably reproduced, making them ideal for research that requires publication.
Versatile Applications: Suitable for routine chemical synthesis, drying, purification, and critical labware cleaning, our solvents cater to a wide range of research needs in the laboratory.
Application
Chloroform may be used in the following processes:
- Synthesis of colloidal hydrophobic CdSe core nanocrystals (quantum dots).
- Preparing phospholipid solutions.
- As a solvent in the photolysis reaction of ruthenium complexes.
- Solvent for recrystallization.
- As a reference compound to detect the presence of chloroform in tobacco smokes.
- As an extractant in solvent extraction process.
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Danger
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 Oral - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Central nervous system, Liver,Kidney
存储类别
6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
does not flash
flash_point_c
does not flash