C4255
肌酸酐
anhydrous, ≥98%
别名:
2-亚氨基-1-甲基咪唑啉-4-酮, 2-亚氨基-N-甲基乙内酰脲, 2-氨基-1-甲基-2-咪唑啉-4-酮
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C4H7N3O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
113.12
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-466-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
112061
MDL number:
产品名称
肌酸酐, anhydrous, ≥98%
InChI
1S/C4H7N3O/c1-7-2-3(8)6-4(7)5/h2H2,1H3,(H2,5,6,8)
InChI key
DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
CN1CC(=O)N=C1N
grade
anhydrous
assay
≥98%
form
powder
mp
295 °C (dec.) (lit.)
Quality Level
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Application
肌酐可用于：
- 作为氮供体构筑块(building block)制备含氮杂环衍生物。
- 作为反应剂合成供体-受体氮化碳共聚物，该共聚物可用作制氢光催化剂。
- 作为起始材料经由肌酐氯胺的形成制备creatol（肌酐醇）(2-氨基-1,5-二氢-5-羟甲基咪唑-4-酮)。
- 作为反应剂与各种靛红通过金催化的羟醛化作用合成3-取代-3-羟基靛红。
General description
肌酐是在肌肉来源的磷酸肌酸降解过程中产生的分解产物。几乎所有肌酐都由肾脏从血液中滤过并排到尿液中，从而排出体外。血清肌酐是肾功能的最常用指标。在化学合成中，肌酐作为杂环含氮化合物，可产生富电子和强碱性肌酐衍生物。
存储类别
13 - Non Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
554.0 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
290 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Study of Creatinine and its 5-Alkoxy Analogs: Structure and Conformational Studies in the Solid and Solution States by X-Ray Crystallography, NMR, UV and Mass Spectrometry
Arakali AV, et al.
Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 16(12), 2193-2218 (1997)
Gold-catalyzed addition reaction between creatinine and isatin: A sustainable and green chemistry approach for the diastereoselective synthesis of 3-substituted-3-hydroxyisatins
Parthasarathy K, et al.
Chinese Journal of Catalysis, 38(5), 775-783 (2017)
A review on creatinine measurement techniques
Mohabbati-Kalejahi E, et al.
Talanta, 97, 1-8 (2012)
Diagnostic accuracy of cystatin C compared to serum creatinine for the estimation of renal dysfunction in adults and children-a meta-analysis
Roos JF, et al.
Clinical Biochemistry, 40(5-6), 383-391 (2007)
Simultaneous determination of creatinine and uric acid in human urine by high-performance liquid chromatography
Zuo Y, et al.
Analytical Sciences, 24(12), 1589-1592 (2008)
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