C7129
柠檬酸 一水合物
reagent grade, ≥98% (GC/titration), powder
别名:
2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid monohydrate
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关于此项目
线性分子式:
HOC(COOH)(CH2COOH)2 · H2O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
210.14
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
201-069-1
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4018641
产品名称
柠檬酸 一水合物, reagent grade, ≥98% (GC/titration)
InChI key
YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C6H8O7.H2O/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);1H2
SMILES string
OC(CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O)=O.O
grade
reagent grade
assay
≥98% (GC/titration)
form
powder
pKa
(1) 3.13, (2) 4.76, (3) 6.4
solubility
H2O: 100 mg/mL, clear, colorless (Turbidity)
functional group
carboxylic acid
Quality Level
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Application
可使用柠檬酸一水合物：
- 采用 68 Ga 预纯化和放射性标记技术的丙酮法制备柠檬酸溶液。
- 制备用于细菌酶电泳的 Tris-柠檬酸盐缓冲液。
- 提高盐酸地尔硫卓从熔融挤出骨架片中的释放度。
General description
柠檬酸一水合物 (CAM) 是一种有机酸。在柠檬酸合成过程中，可在 20-25℃ 下从柠檬酸溶液母液中结晶制得。据报道，其水溶液的摩尔焓为 δ 溶胶Hm (298.15K, m = 0.0203molkg-1) = (29061±123)Jmol-1。对其晶体生长动力学的研究表明，生长与尺寸呈线性关系。
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
345.0 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
173.9 °C - closed cup
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Size dependency of citric acid monohydrate growth kinetics.
Bravi M and Mazzarotta B.
Chemical Engineering Journal, 70(3), 203-207 (1998)
Methods of multilocus enzyme electrophoresis for bacterial population genetics and systematics.
R K Selander et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 51(5), 873-884 (1986-05-01)
Michael K Schultz et al.
Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine, 76, 46-54 (2012-10-03)
A new NaCl based method for preparation of gallium-68 labeled radiopharmaceuticals has been adapted for use with an automated gallium-68 generator system. The method was evaluated based on 56 preparations of [(68)Ga]DOTATOC and compared to a similar acetone-based approach. Advantages
New perspectives for citric acid production and application.
Soccol CR, et al.
Food Technology and Biotechnology, 44(2), 141-149 (2006)
Sandra U Schilling et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 361(1-2), 158-168 (2008-06-28)
Incomplete drug release and particle size-dependent dissolution performance can compromise the quality of controlled release matrix systems. The objective of the current study was to investigate the ability of citric acid monohydrate (CA MH) to enhance the release of diltiazem
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