biological source
synthetic (organic)
Quality Level
assay
≥98%
form
powder
color
white to off-white
mp
236-239 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
OC(=O)c1cccnc1
InChI
1S/C6H5NO2/c8-6(9)5-2-1-3-7-4-5/h1-4H,(H,8,9)
InChI key
PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... CYP1A2(1544)
rat ... Chrnb2(54239)
General description
烟酸又被称为维生素B3或烟酸。它是一种水溶性维生素。烟酸可在体内合成,也可从饮食中获取。
Application
烟酸已用于:
- 用作MS维生素储备溶液的组分
- 检测大肠杆菌细菌培养物中的铁载体
- 用作果蝇成虫完整培养基的组分。
Biochem/physiol Actions
烟酸参与烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NAD+)生产,后者则被用于线粒体氧化磷酸化生产三磷酸腺嘌呤(ATP)。它还会减少肝脏生产的极低密度脂蛋白(VLDL)和载脂蛋白B (apo-B)。烟酸缺乏会导致糙皮病。
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signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
379.4 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
193 °C - closed cup
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
商品
Lipoproteins package cholesterol for transport in plasma, essential for lipid transport and cellular function in the body.
Lipoproteins package cholesterol for transport in plasma, essential for lipid transport and cellular function in the body.
由于胆固醇是水不溶性分子,必须包装后才能在血浆中运输。包装胆固醇、胆固醇酯和甘油三酯以便运输的颗粒称为脂蛋白。
Vitamin B3 and sirtuin function
Denu J M
Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 30(9), 479-483 (2005)
A procedure allowing up to eight generations of wheat and nine generations of barley per annum
Zheng Z, et al.
Euphytica, 191(2), 311-316 (2013)
Mechanism of action of niacin
Kamanna V S and Kashyap M L
The American Journal of Cardiology, 101(8), S20-S26 (2008)
全球贸易项目编号
| 货号 | GTIN |
|---|---|
| N4126-1KG | 04061835547029 |
| N4126-500G | 04061835547036 |
| N4126-5G | 04061835507054 |
| N4126-100G | 04061835547012 |
