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经验公式(希尔记法):
C17H21NO4 · HBr · 3H2O
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
438.31
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
6100669
InChI key
LACQPOBCQQPVIT-SEYKEWMNSA-N
SMILES string
O.O.O.Br.CN1[C@@H]2C[C@H](C[C@H]1[C@@H]3O[C@H]23)OC(=O)[C@H](CO)c4ccccc4
InChI
1S/C17H21NO4.BrH.3H2O/c1-18-13-7-11(8-14(18)16-15(13)22-16)21-17(20)12(9-19)10-5-3-2-4-6-10;;;;/h2-6,11-16,19H,7-9H2,1H3;1H;3*1H2/t11-,12-,13-,14+,15-,16+;;;;/m1..../s1
agency
USP/NF, meets USP testing specifications
mp
195-199 °C (dry matter) (lit.)
application(s)
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... CHRM1(1128)
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Application
Scopolamine hydrobromide has been used as a muscarinic receptor antagonist:
- to reverse the cardiac effects of physostigmine in rabbit heart
- to study its effect on acoustic startle reflex (gap-PPI){148)
- to study it′s in vitro antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal activities and cytotoxicity
- to study its effect on conditioning of lever pressing
Biochem/physiol Actions
竞争性非选择性毒蕈碱型乙酰胆碱拮抗剂。
竞争性非选择性毒蕈碱型乙酰胆碱拮抗剂。东莨菪碱所致的实验室动物记忆障碍是常用的记忆缺陷模型。
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 1 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral
存储类别
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
法规信息
涉药品监管产品
此项目有
Gareth R I Barker et al.
Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 16(1), 8-11 (2009-01-02)
Object-in-place memory, which relies on the formation of associations between an object and the place in which it was encountered, depends upon a neural circuit comprising the perirhinal (PRH) and medial prefrontal (mPFC) cortices. This study examined the contribution of
Reversal of cardiac vagal effects of physostigmine by adjunctive muscarinic blockade
Winter J, et al.
Neurotoxicology, 57, 174-182 (2016)
Effects of Scopolamine on Conditioning of Lever Pressing
Juarez Y, et al.
Acta Acad. Med. Sin., 1(1), 14-23 (2011)
Bardia Nouriziabari et al.
Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 63(2), 725-740 (2018-04-18)
Trace eyeblink conditioning is a hippocampus-dependent associative learning paradigm which is impaired in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and animal AD models. Learning in this paradigm accompanies changes in oscillatory activity in forebrain regions, some of which are loci of
Patrizia Giannoni et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 332(1), 164-172 (2009-10-10)
After oral administration, the nonimidazole histamine H(3) receptor antagonist, 6-[(3-cyclobutyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepin-7-yl)oxy]-N-methyl-3-pyridinecarboxamide hydrochloride (GSK189254), increased histamine release from the tuberomammillary nucleus, where all histaminergic somata are localized, and from where their axons project to the entire brain. To further understand functional histaminergic
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