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关于此项目
经验公式(希尔记法):
C13H16N2O4
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
264.28
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Application
Metabolomics research
Biochem/physiol Actions
AFMK is a melatonin metabolite first detected in rat brain; demonstrates antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities in several experimental models; inhibits LPS-mediated production of TNFα and IL-8 in neutrophils; useful tool in the study of melatonin metabolism.
AFMK is a melatonin oxidation product.
General description
Melatonin and its metabolites are being studied for their antioxidant properties and their protective effects against oxidative stress in both mammals and in plants. N1-Acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine (AMK) and its direct precursor N1-acetyl-N2-formyl-5-methoxykynuramine (AFMK) are two metabolites that contribute to the antioxidant properties of melatonin.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
存储类别
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Hikaru Iwashita et al.
Journal of pineal research, 70(1), e12703-e12703 (2020-10-31)
Melatonin (MEL) has been reported to enhance cognitive processes, making it a potential treatment for cognitive decline. However, the role of MEL's metabolites, N1-acetyl-N2-formyl-5-methoxykynuramine (AFMK) and N1-acetyl-5-methoxykynuramine (AMK), in these effects are unknown. The current study directly investigated the acute
Kyoungwhan Back
The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology, 105(2), 376-391 (2020-07-10)
Melatonin is a multifunctional biomolecule found in both animals and plants. In this review, the biosynthesis, levels, signaling, and possible roles of melatonin and its metabolites in plants is summarized. Tryptamine 5-hydroxylase (T5H), which catalyzes the conversion of tryptamine into
Rüdiger Hardeland
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 22(11) (2017-11-22)
Melatonin is catabolized both enzymatically and nonenzymatically. Nonenzymatic processes mediated by free radicals, singlet oxygen, other reactive intermediates such as HOCl and peroxynitrite, or pseudoenzymatic mechanisms are not species- or tissue-specific, but vary considerably in their extent. Higher rates of
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