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Merck
CN

33065

Sigma-Aldrich

正丁醇

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.5% (GC)

别名:

丁醇, 正丁醇

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关于此项目

线性分子式:
CH3(CH2)3OH
化学文摘社编号:
71-36-3
分子量:
74.12
Beilstein:
969148
EC 号:
200-751-6
MDL编号:
MFCD00002964
UNSPSC代码:
12352001
PubChem化学物质编号:
329754452
NACRES:
NA.21

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等级

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

质量水平

200

Agency

USP/NF
reag. ISO
reag. Ph. Eur.

蒸汽密度

2.55 (vs air)

蒸汽压

5.5 mmHg

方案

≥99.5% (GC)

表单

liquid

自燃温度

649 °F

expl. lim.

11.2 %

技术

GC/GC: suitable

杂质

≤0.001% non-volatile matter
≤0.005% free acid (as C3H7COOH)
≤0.01% n-butylaldehyde
≤0.03% aldehydes, ketones (as C3H7CHO)
≤0.05% 2-butanol
≤0.1% di-n-butylether
≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer)
≤0.15% iso-butanol

折射率

n20/D 1.399 (lit.)

pH值（酸碱度）

7 (20 °C, 70 g/L)

沸点

116-118 °C (lit.)

mp

−90 °C (lit.)

密度

0.81 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

痕量阳离子

Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg
B: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg
Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Fe: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Pb: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sn: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤0.1 mg/kg

SMILES字符串

CCCCO

InChI

1S/C4H10O/c1-2-3-4-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H3

InChI key

LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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相关类别

一般描述

1-Butanol is a linear alcohol. Its biosynthesis from glucose using a bioengineered Escherichia coli strain has been reported. Its reaction with diisocyanates in the presence of triethylamine (catalyst) has been investigated by volumetric method. Its dehydration reaction has been employed as a standard reaction to evaluate the acidic and basic characteristics of various silica-aluminas.

应用

1-Butanol may be used for the solid acid (acidic salt of H3PW12O40, Cs2.5H0.5PW12O40) catalyzed esterification of acrylic acid.

其他说明

Go to our BioRenewable Alternative 1-Butanol - 901351
The article number 33065-4X2.5L-R will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 33065-2.5L-R which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 33065-6X1L-R will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 33065-1L-R which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.

警示用语：

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

靶器官

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

储存分类代码

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

95.0 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup

闪点(°C)

35 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup

法规信息

危险化学品
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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number
SDBB3798
SDBB3257
SDBB2035
SDBB1708
SDBB1709

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The kinetics of the triethylamine-catalyzed reaction of diisocyanates with 1-butanol in toluene.
Burkus J and Eckert CF.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 80(22), 5948-5950 (1958)
Acid-base properties of silica-aluminas: use of 1-butanol dehydration as a test reaction.
Berteau P, et al.
Applied Catalysis, 70(1), 307-323 (1991)
Liquid phase esterification of acrylic acid with 1-butanol catalyzed by solid acid catalysts.
Chen X, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 180(!), 261-269 (1999)
C R Shen et al.
Metabolic engineering, 10(6), 312-320 (2008-09-09)
Production of higher alcohols via the keto-acid intermediates found in microorganism's native amino-acid pathways has recently shown promising results. In this work, an Escherichia coli strain that produces 1-butanol and 1-propanol from glucose was constructed. The strain first converts glucose
Joel G Davis et al.
Nature, 491(7425), 582-585 (2012-11-23)
Hydrophobic hydration is considered to have a key role in biological processes ranging from membrane formation to protein folding and ligand binding. Historically, hydrophobic hydration shells were thought to resemble solid clathrate hydrates, with solutes surrounded by polyhedral cages composed
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